Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33587824›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2021

Targeting of antithrombin in hemophilia A or B with investigational siRNA therapeutic fitusiran-Results of the phase 1 inhibitor cohort.

K John Pasi, Toshko Lissitchkov, Vasily Mamonov, Tim Mant, Margarita Timofeeva, Catherine Bagot, Pratima Chowdary, Pencho Georgiev, Liana Gercheva-Kyuchukova, Kate Madigan and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Current perspectives on non-factor therapies for hemophilia.International journal of hematology · 2026
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  17. Contemporary approaches to treat people with hemophilia: what's new and what's not?Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

K John PasiRoyal London Haemophilia Centre, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK.
Toshko LissitchkovClinic of Haematology, National Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Haematologic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Vasily MamonovNational Research Center for Hematology, Moscow, Russia.
Tim MantIqvia, Reading, UK.
Margarita TimofeevaFederal State Budget Institution of Science "Kirov Scientific Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency", Kirov, Russia.
Catherine BagotDepartment of Haematology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.
Pratima ChowdaryKatharine Dormandy Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Pencho GeorgievUniversity Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Sveti Georgi" and Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Liana Gercheva-KyuchukovaDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital of St. Marina, Varna, Bulgaria.
Kate MadiganAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Huy Van NguyenAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Qifeng YuSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Baisong MeiSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Craig C BensonSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Margaret V RagniDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sanofi (United States) · USAlnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USFederal Medical-Biological Agency · RUFederal State Institution Hematology Research Center · RUGlasgow Royal Infirmary · GBHemophilia Center of Western Pennsylvania · USIQVIA (United Kingdom) · GBMedical University Plovdiv · BGNational Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Hematologic Diseases · BGQueen Mary University of London · GBRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospital St. Marina · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFitusiran, an investigational small interfering RNA therapy, reduces antithrombin production to rebalance hemostasis in people with hemophilia A or B, with or without inhibitors.

objectivesTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of fitusiran treatment for people with moderate/severe hemophilia A or B with inhibitors. PATIENTS/

methodsIn this open-label phase 1, part D study, 17 males with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors received three once-monthly subcutaneous injections of fitusiran 50 mg (n = 6) or 80 mg (n = 11); followed for up to 112 days. Endpoints included safety (primary), pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (secondary), annualized bleeding rate, and patient-reported outcomes (exploratory).

resultsThe most common adverse event was injection site erythema (n = 8). No thrombotic events were reported. At nadir, mean (standard error of the mean [SEM]) antithrombin activity decreased from baseline by 82.0% (2.2) and 87.4% (0.7) in the 50 mg and 80 mg groups, respectively. Antithrombin reduction was associated with increased thrombin generation. 11/17 (64.7%) participants had no bleeds during the observation period (mean [standard deviation] 69.4 [16.3] days). Mean (SEM) changes from baseline in Haemophilia Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adults total (-9.2 [2.9]) and physical health (-12.3 [3.9]) domain scores suggested clinically meaningful improvement.

conclusionsMonthly fitusiran was generally well tolerated, lowered antithrombin levels from baseline, and resulted in improved thrombin generation. These preliminary results suggest that monthly fitusiran treatment may reduce bleeding episodes and improve quality of life in participants with hemophilia A or B with inhibitors.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AHemophilia BAcetylgalactosamineAdultAntithrombinsHumansMaleQuality of LifeRNA, Small InterferingAcetylgalactosamineAntithrombinsfitusiranRNA, Small InterferingantithrombinfitusiranhemophiliainhibitorssiRNA

Identifiers

PMID33587824
PMCPMC8251589
OpenAlexW3130275783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.