Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33587403›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical psychopharmacology

Pharmacokinetics of Coadministered Viloxazine Extended-Release (SPN-812) and Lisdexamfetamine in Healthy Adults.

Shamia L Faison, Nicholas Fry, Toyin Adewole, Oyinkansola Odebo, Zhao Wang, Vladimir Maletic, Azmi Nasser

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical psychopharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shamia L FaisonFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Nicholas FryFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Toyin AdewoleFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Oyinkansola OdeboFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Zhao WangFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Vladimir MaleticDepartment of Psychiatry/Behavioral Science, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Greenville, SC.
Azmi NasserFrom the Department of Clinical Research, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Rockville, MD.
Supernus Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViloxazine extended-release is a novel nonstimulant under investigation as a potential treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Given the potential for viloxazine extended-release to be co-administered with stimulant ADHD pharmacotherapies, this trial investigated the pharmacokinetics and safety of combination viloxazine extended-release + lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (lisdexamfetamine) versus viloxazine extended-release and lisdexamfetamine alone.

methodsIn this single-center, cross-over, open-label trial, healthy, non-ADHD adults received single oral doses of 700 mg viloxazine extended-release alone, 50 mg lisdexamfetamine alone, and a combination of viloxazine extended-release (700 mg) + lisdexamfetamine (50 mg), with blood samples collected over 4 days postadministration. The active drug in viloxazine extended-release (viloxazine) and primary metabolite of lisdexamfetamine (d-amphetamine) were measured using chromatographic tandem mass spectrometry. Safety assessments included adverse events, vital signs, echocardiograms, and clinical laboratory evaluations.

resultsThirty-six adults were enrolled, and 34 completed the trial. The least squares geometric mean ratios are reported as [combination / single drug (90% confidence intervals)]. Viloxazine extended-release: Cmax = 95.96% (91.33-100.82), area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to the last measurable time (AUC0-t) = 99.19% (96.53-101.91), and area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity (AUCinf) = 99.23% (96.61-101.93). Lisdexamfetamine: Cmax = 112.78% (109.93-115.71), AUC0-t = 109.64% (105.25-114.22), and AUCinf = 109.52% (105.19-114.03). All reported adverse events, except 1 (moderate vomiting), were mild in severity.

conclusionsCo-administration of viloxazine extended-release and lisdexamfetamine did not impact the pharmacokinetics of viloxazine or d-amphetamine relative to administration of either drug alone. After single dose administration, the combination appeared to be safe and well tolerated.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsAdultArea Under CurveCentral Nervous System StimulantsCross-Over StudiesDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansLisdexamfetamine DimesylateMaleMiddle AgedViloxazineYoung AdultAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDelayed-Action PreparationsLisdexamfetamine DimesylateViloxazine

Identifiers

PMID33587403
PMCPMC7919699
OpenAlexW3129861271

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.