Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33587235›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2021

Altered expression of lncRNAs in autism spectrum disorder.

Kasra Honarmand Tamizkar, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard, Mir Davood Omrani, Farkhondeh Pouresmaeili, Shahram Arsang-Jang, Mohammad Taheri

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Emerging Role of Non-coding RNAs in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2022
    Review
  8. The Epigenome in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kasra Honarmand TamizkarDepartment of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soudeh Ghafouri-FardUrogenital Stem Cell Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. s.ghafourifard@sbmu.ac.ir.
Mir Davood OmraniUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farkhondeh PouresmaeiliDepartment of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahram Arsang-JangDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad TaheriUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mohammad_823@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8381-0591
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRZanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recognized as an important epigenetic factor in the evolution of neuropsychiatric conditions. We have selected five lncRNAs (DISC2, PRKAR2A-AS1, LOC105375675, LRRC2-AS1, and LOC101928237) to measure their expression in blood samples of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) versus children with normal development. Expressions of DISC2, PRKAR2A-AS1 and LOC101928237 have been enhanced in ASD cases compared with healthy children (Posterior Beta = 2.508, P value<0.0001; Posterior Beta = 2.793, P value = 0.014 and Posterior Beta = 1.646, P value <0.0001, respectively). On the other hand, expression of LRRC2-AS1 has been lower in ASD patients compared with controls (Posterior Beta = -3.781, P value<0.0001). Remarkably, expression of DISC2 and PRKAR2A-AS1 have been lower in girls compared with boys (Posterior Beta = -0.982, P value<0.0001 and Posterior Beta = -0.135, P value<0.0001, respectively). In addition, expression of DISC2 has been lower in ASD cases aged more than 6 compared with those aged less than 6 years (Posterior Beta = -0.876, P value = 0.003). DISC2, LOC101928237, LRRC2-AS1, and PRKAR2A-AS1 had the area under curve (AUC) values of 0.76, 0.90, 0.92, and 0.79 in distinguishing between ASD and healthy children. Expression levels of none of DISC2, LOC101928237, LOC105375675, LRRC2-AS1, and PRKAR2A-AS1 were correlated with age of ASD cases or healthy controls. A significant correlation was detected between expressions of DISC2 and PRKAR2A-AS1. There were inverse correlations between the following pairs of lncRNAs: DISC2/LRRC2-AS1, DISC2/LOC101928237, LRRC2-AS1/PRKAR2A-AS1, LOC101928237/LRRC2-AS1, and LOC101928237 /LOC105375675. We conclude that DISC2, LOC101928237, LRRC2-AS1, and PRKAR2A-AS1 might be used as potential markers for this condition.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleRNA, Long NoncodingBiomarkersRNA, Long NoncodingASDAutism spectrum disorderDISC2LOC101928237LOC105375675LRRC2-AS1PRKAR2A-AS1

Identifiers

PMID33587235
OpenAlexW3132790060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.