Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33586682›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

MAPK4 promotes prostate cancer by concerted activation of androgen receptor and AKT.

Tao Shen, Wei Wang, Wolong Zhou, Ilsa Coleman, Qinbo Cai, Bingning Dong, Michael M Ittmann, Chad J Creighton, Yingnan Bian, Yanling Meng and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Heliyon · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tao ShenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wei WangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wolong ZhouDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Ilsa ColemanFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Qinbo CaiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Bingning DongDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michael M IttmannDepartment of Pathology and Immunology.
Chad J CreightonDepartment of Medicine, and.
Yingnan BianDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yanling MengDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
David R RowleyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Peter S NelsonFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David D MooreDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Feng YangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second leading cause of cancer death in American men. Androgen receptor (AR) signaling is essential for PCa cell growth/survival and remains a key therapeutic target for lethal castration-resistant PCa (CRPC). GATA2 is a pioneer transcription factor crucial for inducing AR expression/activation. We recently reported that MAPK4, an atypical MAPK, promotes tumor progression via noncanonical activation of AKT. Here, we demonstrated that MAPK4 activated AR by enhancing GATA2 transcriptional expression and stabilizing GATA2 protein through repression of GATA2 ubiquitination/degradation. MAPK4 expression correlated with AR activation in human CRPC. Concerted activation of both GATA2/AR and AKT by MAPK4 promoted PCa cell proliferation, anchorage-independent growth, xenograft growth, and castration resistance. Conversely, knockdown of MAPK4 decreased activation of both AR and AKT and inhibited PCa cell and xenograft growth, including castration-resistant growth. Both GATA2/AR and AKT activation were necessary for MAPK4 tumor-promoting activity. Interestingly, combined overexpression of GATA2 plus a constitutively activated AKT was sufficient to drive PCa growth and castration resistance, shedding light on an alternative, MAPK4-independent tumor-promoting pathway in human PCa. We concluded that MAPK4 promotes PCa growth and castration resistance by cooperating parallel pathways of activating GATA2/AR and AKT and that MAPK4 is a novel therapeutic target in PCa, especially CRPC.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsCell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, SCIDProstatic NeoplasmsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, AndrogenRNA HelicasesMAPK4 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, AndrogenRNA HelicasesOncologyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID33586682
PMCPMC7880415
OpenAlexW3133049234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.