Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33586502›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2021

Cocaine-specific speed-accuracy trade-off during anti-saccade testing differentiates patients with cocaine use disorder who achieve initial abstinence during treatment.

Constanza de Dios, Robert Suchting, Heather E Webber, Jin H Yoon, Luba Yammine, Jessica Vincent, Michael F Weaver, Angela L Stotts, Joy M Schmitz, Scott D Lane

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Constanza de DiosDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-5222
Robert SuchtingDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Heather E WebberDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Jin H YoonDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Luba YammineDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Jessica VincentDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Michael F WeaverDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Angela L StottsDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Joy M SchmitzDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Scott D LaneDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.

Funding

Developing Adaptive Interventions for Cocaine Cessation and Relapse PreventionR01DA039125 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SCHMITZ, JOY MARIE · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe response time speed-accuracy trade-off (SATO) is an established index of information processing ability, but rarely examined as a variable in association with treatment of substance use disorder (SUD).

aimThe purpose of this study was to test baseline information-processing ability differences between individuals who respond to treatment for cocaine use disorder v. those who do not.

methodsEighty patients enrolled in a clinical trial for cocaine use disorder completed a baseline drug-specific eye-tracking (anti-saccade) assessment prior to treatment, which included trials with both cocaine-related and neutral stimuli. SATO functions were computed for treatment responders v. non-responders.

resultsUnexpectedly, responders demonstrated statistically different SATO functions, showing poorer accuracy when executing faster response times. This difference was present on trials that presented cocaine stimuli only.

conclusionsSATO during performance of an eye-movement task may be useful for predicting differential response to substance use disorder treatment. However, in the present study, results were specific to cocaine cues rather than an overall SATO performance decrement.

Indexed as

CuesAdultCocaine-Related DisordersEye Movement MeasurementsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReaction TimeSaccadesanti-saccadeCocaine use disordereye trackingspeed-accuracy trade-offsubstance use treatment

Identifiers

PMID33586502
PMCPMC8480541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.