Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33586078›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2021

Alcohol intake in early adulthood and risk of colorectal cancer: three large prospective cohort studies of men and women in the United States.

Jinhee Hur, Stephanie A Smith-Warner, Eric B Rimm, Walter C Willett, Kana Wu, Yin Cao, Edward Giovannucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Deciphering the impact of dietary habits and behavioral patterns on colorectal cancer.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sex and Tumor-Site Differences in the Association of Alcohol Intake With the Risk of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jinhee HurDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0968-208X
Stephanie A Smith-WarnerDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric B RimmDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Walter C WillettDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Kana Wu *Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Yin Cao *Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Edward Giovannucci *Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. egiovann@hsph.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6123-0219

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsU01CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Lorelei Mucci, Walter C. Willett · 2017 to 2026
$17.0M
Optimizing the Impact of Aspirin for ChemopreventionK07CA218377 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, YIN · 2018 to 2021
$504k
Integrating diet, lifestyle and tumor tissue molecular subtyping to study the role of adolescent calcium intake on the risk of early onset colorectal neoplasiaR21CA230873 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI OGINO, SHUJI, WU, KANA · 2018 to 2019
$427k
Integrating diet and tissue whole exome sequencing data to study processed meat and colorectal cancerR21CA222940 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GIANNAKIS, MARIOS, WU, KANA · 2018 to 2019
$421k
Early life risk factors and risk of colorectal neoplasiaR03CA197879 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WU, KANA · 2015 to 2016
$162k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA218377NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R03 CA197879NCI NIH HHS R21 CA222940NCI NIH HHS R21 CA230873NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167552NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIH HHS K07 CA218377NIH HHS P01 CA87969NIH HHS R03 CA197879NIH HHS R21 CA222940NIH HHS R21 CA230873NIH HHS U01 CA167552NIH HHS U01 CA176726NIH HHS UM1 CA186107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy alcohol consumption in mid-adulthood is an established risk factor of colorectal cancer (CRC). Alcohol use in early adulthood is common, but its association with subsequent CRC risk remains largely unknown. We prospectively investigated the association of average alcohol intake in early adulthood (age 18-22) with CRC risk later in life among 191,543 participants of the Nurses' Health Study ([NHS], 1988-2014), NHSII (1989-2015) and Health Professionals Follow-Up Study (1988-2014). Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), which were pooled using random effects models. We documented 2,624 CRC cases. High alcohol consumption in early adulthood (≥ 15 g/day) was associated with a higher CRC risk (multivariable HR 1.28, 95% CI 0.99-1.66, P

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsAlcoholCollege drinkingColorectal cancerEarly adulthood

Identifiers

PMID33586078
PMCPMC8168576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.