Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33585799›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes2021

Safety and Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma in Elderly COVID-19 Patients: The RESCUE Trial.

Massimo Franchini, Claudia Glingani, Mario Morandi, Giovanni Corghi, Sara Cerzosimo, Gloria Beduzzi, Andrea Storti, Vincenza Di Stasi, Giulia Rastrelli, Linda Vignozzi and 13 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04569188 (Real-time Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma Units Transfused to Elderly Patients With COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04569188 phase2completednot on this map

Real-time Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma Units Transfused to Elderly Patients With COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di MantovaRan2020 to 2020Enrolled21ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsConvalescent plasma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lessons learned from the use of convalescent plasma for the treatment of COVID-19 and specific considerations for immunocompromised patients.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization in Convalescent Plasma and Commercial Lots of Plasma-Derived Immunoglobulin.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Massimo FranchiniDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Claudia GlinganiDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Mario MorandiGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Giovanni CorghiGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Sara CerzosimoGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Gloria BeduzziGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Andrea StortiGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Vincenza Di Stasi"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence-Andrology, Women's Endocrinology and Gender Incongruence Unit, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Giulia Rastrelli"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence-Andrology, Women's Endocrinology and Gender Incongruence Unit, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Linda Vignozzi"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence-Andrology, Women's Endocrinology and Gender Incongruence Unit, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Carlo MengoliDepartment of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Martina GarutiLung Unit, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Massimiliano BeccariaLung Unit, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Francesco IngleseLung Unit, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Beatrice CarusoLaboratory, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Roberto Antonio PetilinoLaboratory, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Massimo AmatoEmergency Department, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Michele NicchioGreen Park Residence, Mantova Salus Group, Mantova, Italy.
Mauro PaganiDepartment of Medicine, Ospedale Destra Secchia, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Angela BellaniDepartment of Frailty, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Gianpaolo CastelliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Salvatore CasariUnit of Infectious Diseases, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Giuseppe De DonnoLung Unit, Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma (CP) transfusion in elderly people with moderate to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) living in a long-term care facility (LTCF). PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty-two consecutive elderly patients with COVID-19 infection living in an LTCF in Lombardy, Italy, who were given CP during May 15 to July 31, 2020, were enrolled in a prospective cohort study. Their clinical, instrumental, and laboratory parameters were assessed following the CP treatment. The overall mortality rate in this group was compared with that recorded in other LTCFs in Lombardy during the 3-month period from March to May 2020.

resultsOf the 22 patients enrolled, 68.2% (n=15) received 1 CP unit, 27.3% (n=6) received 2 units, and 4.5% (n=1) received 3 units. Of the CP units transfused, 76.7% (23/30) had a neutralizing antibody titer of 1:160 or greater. No adverse reactions were recorded during or after CP administration. Improvements in clinical, functional, radiologic, and laboratory parameters during the 14 days after CP transfusion were observed in all 19 patients who survived. Viral clearance was achieved in all patients by the end of follow-up (median, 66 days; interquartile range, 48-80 days). The overall mortality rate was 13.6% (3/22), which compared favorably with that in the control group (38.3% [281/733];

conclusionEarly administration of CP with an adequate anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 antibody titer to elderly symptomatic patients with COVID-19 infection in an LTCF was safe and effective in eliminating the virus, restoring patients' immunity, and blocking the progression of COVID-19 infection, thereby improving patients' survival.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04569188.

Indexed as

COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019CP, convalescent plasmaCRP, C-reactive proteinFio2, fraction of inspired oxygenIL-6, interleukin 6IQR, interquartile rangeISS, Italian National Institute of HealthLTCF, long-term care facilityNNT, number needed to treatNS, not significantPCR, polymerase chain reactionRESCUE, Real-time Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma Units Transfused to Elderly Patients With COVID-19SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Identifiers

PMID33585799
PMCPMC7869678
OpenAlexW3126265926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.