Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33585350›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2021

Clinical utilization of long-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (pegfilgrastim) prophylaxis in breast cancer patients with adjuvant docetaxel-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy.

Ye Won Jeon, Seung Taek Lim, Hongki Gwak, Seon Young Park, Juhee Shin, Hye Sug Han, Young Jin Suh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ye Won JeonDepartment of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5181-8211
Seung Taek LimDepartment of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2186-6578
Hongki GwakDepartment of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-588X
Seon Young ParkDepartment of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0716-8482
Juhee ShinDepartment of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2783-338X
Hye Sug HanDepartment of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0163-4497
Young Jin SuhDepartment of Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-3848

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment with 4 cycles of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide (TC) in the adjuvant setting is associated with better outcomes than treatment with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC). However, Western guidelines have indicated that TC confers a high risk (>20%) of febrile neutropenia (FN), while AC confers an intermediate risk (10%-20%) of FN. Threrefore, we evaluated the incidence of FN and the clinical utilization of pegfilgrastim prophylaxis after adjuvant TC chemotherapy.

methodsWe categorized 201 patients who received adjuvant TC chemotherapy into 3 groups according to the method of prophylaxis and compared neutropenic events, other adverse events, and hospital care costs in the 3 groups.

resultsThe incidence of grade 4 neutropenia decreased from 93.0% in patients without prophylaxis to 82.4% in those who received secondary prophylaxis and 16.7% in those who received primary prophylaxis. Although the incidence of FN was not different between patients without prophylaxis and patients who received secondary prophylaxis (15.7% and 14.9%), none of the patients who received primary prophylaxis developed FN. Moreover, a decrease in neutropenic events resulted in a significant decrease in the mean duration of neutropenia (2.50 days to 0.08 days, P < 0.001), the risk of hospitalization (29.8% to 2.2%, P < 0.001), and the mean total hospital care cost for all chemotherapy cycles (790.80 to 486.00 US dollars, P < 0.001).

conclusionThe use of pegfilgrastim prophylaxis during adjuvant TC chemotherapy is associated with significant decreases in the incidence of neutropenic events, hospitalization, and hospital care cost compared to those seen in patients without prophylaxis.

Indexed as

Breast neoplasmsChemotherapyFebrile neutropeniaGranulocyte colony-stimulating factor

Identifiers

PMID33585350
PMCPMC7870427

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