Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33585052›Full record

ReviewGlobal health journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

Lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic response in China, Italy, and the U.S.: a guide for Africa and low- and middle-income countries.

Yanjie Zhang, Isaac Iyinoluwa Olufadewa, Miracle Ayomikun Adesina, Marlene Davis Ekpo, Seyi John Akinloye, Temiloluwa Ololade Iyanda, Pamela Nwachukwu, Lalit Dzifa Kodzo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global health journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Economic Burden of COVID-19 Hospitalization in Almaty, Kazakhstan.ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR · 2026
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  11. Spatial Syndromic Surveillance and COVID-19 in the U.S.: Local Cluster Mapping for Pandemic Preparedness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  12. Analysis of connectivity between the world's banking markets: The COVID-19 global pandemic shock.The Quarterly review of economics and finance : journal of the Midwest Economics Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanjie Zhang
Isaac Iyinoluwa OlufadewaFaculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Miracle Ayomikun AdesinaFaculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Marlene Davis EkpoSlum and Rural Health Initiative Research Academy, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Seyi John AkinloyeSlum and Rural Health Initiative Research Academy, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Temiloluwa Ololade IyandaSlum and Rural Health Initiative Research Academy, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Pamela NwachukwuFaculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.
Lalit Dzifa KodzoSlum and Rural Health Initiative Research Academy, Ibadan, Oyo State 200212, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Africa can be "left behind" after other advanced continents recover from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic as reflected by the global pandemic of HIV/AIDS. In this paper, we summarize potentially adaptable, effective and innovative strategies from China, Italy, and the U.S. The purpose is to help African countries with weaker healthcare systems better respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. China, being the first to report COVID-19 infection swiftly swung into anti-epidemic actions by the use of innovative risk communication and epidemic containment strategies. Italy and U.S., the next rapidly hit countries after China, however, experienced sustained infections and deaths due to delayed and ineffective response. Many African countries responded poorly to the COVID-19 pandemic as evidenced by the limited capacity for public health surveillance, poor leadership, low education and socioeconomic status, among others. Experience from China, Italy and U.S. suggests that a better response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa needs a strong public health leadership, proactive strategies, innovative risk communication about the pandemic, massive tests and isolation, and scaling-up community engagement. Lastly, African countries must collaborate with other countries to facilitate real-time information and experience exchange with other countries to avoid being left behind.

Indexed as

AfricaChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)ItalyLow- and middle-income countries (LMICs)Pandemic responseU.S.

Identifiers

PMID33585052
PMCPMC7871778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.