Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33585008›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2020

The synergistic impact of NSAIDs and aggressive hydration therapy on the rate of post-ERCP pancreatitis in high -risk and low -risk patients.

Morteza Aghajanpoor Pasha, Pegah Eslami, Arash Dooghaie Moghadam, Bobak Moazzami, Sajad Shojaee, Faezeh Almasi, Narjes Tavakolikia, Mohsen Norouzinia, Ebrahim Radinnia, Amir Sadeghi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07599605 (Efficacy of Rectal Indomethacin Plus Aggressive Hydration as Prophylaxis to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis at a Secondary-Care Teaching Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07599605 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Rectal Indomethacin Plus Aggressive Hydration as Prophylaxis to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis at a Secondary-Care Teaching Hospital: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General de Chihuahua - Dr. Salvador Zubirán AnchondoRan2024 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsPancreatitis, ERCPArmsRectal Indometacin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Morteza Aghajanpoor PashaGastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Research Center, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pegah EslamiGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash Dooghaie MoghadamGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bobak MoazzamiNetwork of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.
Sajad ShojaeeBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Faezeh AlmasiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Narjes TavakolikiaSocial and Preventive Medicine Specialist, Head of Family, Population Health Department, Tehran University of Medical science, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen NorouziniaBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ebrahim RadinniaBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir SadeghiGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRAja University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversal Scientific Education and Research Network · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe main complication of Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP).

backgroundBased on demographic characteristics and underlying issues and ERCP indication, patients are categorized as high risk or low risk. There have been no studies on the synergistic effects of NSAIDS and hydration therapy, separately sorted by the risk assessment of PEP in different groups of patients.

methodsThis study included 281 eligible participants after exclusion. According to demographic characteristics and co-morbidities, the patients were divided to high risk and low risk. The high-risk group was divided randomly into two subgroups and both of them received NSAIDs (100 mg rectal Diclofenac). One group received standard hydration (1.5mg/kg/hr), another the other received aggressive hydration (3mg/kg/h). The low-risk group received standard hydration. One of its subgroups received NSAIDs, while others did not. The efficacy of these preventions was compared across 4 subgroups.

resultsThe mean age was 59.85±17.17. Eight hours after ERCP, the amylase and lipase were significantly higher in the high-risk group with standard hydration (P=0.00). Amylase, lipase 8 hours, between two low risk subgroups, NSAIDs had no significant effect (P=0.38, P=0.95, respectively). After adjustment based on cannulation, manipulation and duration of time, the results had no change (P=0.64, P=0.19, P=0.61).

conclusionThe aggressive hydration could significantly decrease the risk of PEP. However, the low-risk group was exposed to the lowest risk of PEP. NSAIDs could not help to decrease the rate PEP in the low-risk groups alone. Overall, it seems hydration and NSAIDs therapy had synergistic outcome in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)post ERCP pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID33585008
PMCPMC7881403
OpenAlexW3118732487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.