Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33584368›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2020

The Locus Coeruleus- Norepinephrine System in Stress and Arousal: Unraveling Historical, Current, and Future Perspectives.

Jennifer A Ross, Elisabeth J Van Bockstaele

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07591935 (Artificial Intelligence and Mindfulness Meditation), which is not on this map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07591935 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Artificial Intelligence and Mindfulness Meditation: Innovative Methods to Reduce Stress Amongst Medical School Students

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaint James School of MedicineRan2024 to 2024Enrolled20ConditionsStressArmsMindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Course, Apollo Neuro Wearable
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pharmacological Manipulations of Physiological Arousal and Sleep-Like Slow Waves Modulate Sustained Attention.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Stress, stress systems, and Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer A RossDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, College of Medicine, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Elisabeth J Van BockstaeleDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, College of Medicine, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Drexel University · US

Funding

Norepinephrine: A Novel Regulator of Amyloid Beta-42 PeptidesR21AG058263 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS, STEVEN A, VAN BOCKSTAELE, ELISABETH J · 2018 to 2019
$458k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arousal may be understood on a spectrum, with excessive sleepiness, cognitive dysfunction, and inattention on one side, a wakeful state in the middle, and hypervigilance, panic, and psychosis on the other side. However, historically, the concepts of arousal and stress have been challenging to define as measurable experimental variables. Divergent efforts to study these subjects have given rise to several disciplines, including neurobiology, neuroendocrinology, and cognitive neuroscience. We discuss technological advancements that chronologically led to our current understanding of the arousal system, focusing on the multifaceted nucleus locus coeruleus. We share our contemporary perspective and the hypotheses of others in the context of our current technological capabilities and future developments that will be required to move forward in this area of research.

Indexed as

arousalelectroencephalographylocus coeruleusnorepinephrinetransmission electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID33584368
PMCPMC7873441
OpenAlexW3125589350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.