Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33584338›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020

The ECG Characteristics of Patients With Isolated Hypomagnesemia.

Yiheng Yang, Cheng Chen, Penghong Duan, Suman Thapaliya, Lianjun Gao, Yingxue Dong, Xiaomeng Yin, Xiaolei Yang, Rongfeng Zhang, Ruopeng Tan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiheng YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Cheng ChenDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Penghong DuanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Suman ThapaliyaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Lianjun GaoDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yingxue DongDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaomeng YinDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaolei YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Rongfeng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ruopeng TanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Simei HuiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Richard SuttonDepartment of Cardiology, Hammersmith Hospital Campus of Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CNHammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectrocardiographic (ECG) characteristics of patients with isolated hypomagnesemia are not well defined. We aimed to investigate these ECG characteristics in order to define clearly the features of isolated hypomagnesemia. HYPOTHESIS: Lower serum magnesium could affect ECG parameters after excluding potential confounders.

methodsThis retrospective study was of patients with low serum magnesium <0.65 mmol/L compared with the same patients after restoration to normal serum magnesium. Patients with hypokalemia, hypocalcemia and other electrolyte disturbances were excluded. ECG parameters manually determined and analyzed were P wave dispersion, PR interval, QRS duration, ST-T changes, T wave amplitude, T peak-to-end interval (Tpe), corrected Tpe (Tpec), QT, corrected QT (QTc), QT peak corrected (QTpc) and Tpe dispersion, Tpe/QT ratio.

resultsTwo-hundred-and-fourteen patients with isolated hypomagnesemia were identified with 50 of them (56.9 ± 13.6 years; 25 males) being eligible for final analysis from 270,997 patients presenting April 2011-October 2017. In the period of isolated hypomagnesemia, P wave duration was found prolonged (

conclusionsIn patients with isolated hypomagnesemia, P wave duration, QTc, Tpec, and Tpe/QT ratio suggesting atrial depolarization and ventricular repolarization dispersion were significantly increased compared with normal magnesium levels in the same patients after restoration to normal levels.

Indexed as

electrocardiogramrepolarization dispersionserum magnesiumsudden cardiac deathventricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID33584338
PMCPMC7873644
OpenAlexW3121872662

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