Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33584163›Full record

ArticleWater science & technology, water supply2019

Detection of potentially pathogenic enteric viruses in environmental samples from Kenya using the bag-mediated filtration system.

Walda B van Zyl, Nicolette A Zhou, Marianne Wolfaardt, Peter N Matsapola, Fhatuwani B Ngwana, Erin M Symonds, Christine S Fagnant-Sperati, Jeffry H Shirai, Alexandra L Kossik, Nicola K Beck and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Water science & technology, water supply, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Occurrence of Hepatitis A Virus in Water Matrices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Environmental surveillance of pathogens in Africa.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Walda B van ZylDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
Nicolette A Zhou(corresponding author) Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Suite 100, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Marianne WolfaardtDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
Peter N MatsapolaDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
Fhatuwani B NgwanaDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
Erin M SymondsCollege of Marine Science, University of South Florida, 830 1st St S, St Petersburg, FL 33701, USA.
Christine S Fagnant-Sperati(corresponding author) Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Suite 100, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Jeffry H Shirai(corresponding author) Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Suite 100, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Alexandra L Kossik(corresponding author) Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Suite 100, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Nicola K Beck(corresponding author) Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Suite 100, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Evans KomenCentre for Viral Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi Road, P.O. Box 54628, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Benlick MwangiCentre for Viral Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi Road, P.O. Box 54628, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
James NyangaoCentre for Viral Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi Road, P.O. Box 54628, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
David S BoylePATH, 2201 Westlake Ave, Suite 200, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Peter BorusCentre for Viral Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi Road, P.O. Box 54628, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.
Maureen B TaylorDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
J Scott MeschkeDepartment of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Health Sciences, Private Bag X323, Arcadia 0007, South Africa.
University of Pretoria · ZAKenya Medical Research Institute · KEUniversity of Washington · USTheodore Roosevelt High School · USProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USUniversity of South Florida St. Petersburg · US

Funding

Biostatistics, Epidemiologic & Bioinformatic Training in Environmental HealthT32ES015459 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI June T. Spector · 2009 to 2026
$10.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES015459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteric virus environmental surveillance via a highly sensitive method is critical, as many enteric viruses have low infectious doses and can persist in the environment for extended periods. This study determined the potential of the novel bag-mediated filtration system (BMFS) to recover human enteric viruses and pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV) from wastewater and wastewater-impacted surface waters, examined PMMoV use as a fecal contamination indicator in Kenya, and identified potential BMFS process controls. From April 2015 to April 2016, BMFS samples were collected from seven sites in Kenya (

Indexed as

BMFSenteric virusesenvironmental monitoringenvironmental surveillancepepper mild mottle viruswastewater

Identifiers

PMID33584163
PMCPMC7797634
OpenAlexW2921026929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.