Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33584063›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology2021

Dyslipidemia Increases the Risk of Severe COVID-19: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression.

Indriwanto Sakidjan Atmosudigdo, Raymond Pranata, Michael Anthonius Lim, Joshua Henrina, Emir Yonas, Rachel Vania, Basuni Radi

RetractedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2021-04-14Date of Article and/or Notice Unknown · Notice - Limited or No Information · Removed · · date of retraction unknown, html page overwritten, estimated from notifications;
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Indriwanto Sakidjan AtmosudigdoDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Raymond PranataFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang, Indonesia.
Michael Anthonius LimFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang, Indonesia.
Joshua HenrinaBalaraja General Hospital, Tangerang, Indonesia.
Emir YonasFaculty of Medicine, Universitas YARSI, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Rachel VaniaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang, Indonesia.
Basuni RadiDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Pelita Harapan University · IDYarsi University · IDNational Brain Centre · IDState University of Jakarta · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate whether dyslipidemia affects the mortality and severity of COVID-19, we also aimed to evaluate whether other comorbidities influence the association.

methodsA systematic literature search using PubMed, Embase, and EuropePMC was performed on 8 October 2020. This study's main outcome is a poor composite outcome, comprising of mortality and severe COVID-19.

resultsThere were 9 studies with 3,663 patients. The prevalence of dyslipidemia in this pooled analysis was 18% (4%-32%). Dyslipidemia was associated with increased composite poor outcome (RR 1.39 [1.02, 1.88], p=0.010; I

conclusionDyslipidemia potentially increases mortality and severity of COVID-19. The association was stronger in patients with older age, male, and hypertension. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020213491.

Indexed as

ACE2, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2BMI, Body Mass IndexcoronavirusCOVID-19COVID-19, Coronavirus Disease 2019CVD, Cardiovascular DiseasesdyslipidemiaHDL, high-density lipoproteinhyperlipidemiaLDL, low-density lipoproteinMOOSE, Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in EpidemiologyNOS, Newcastle Ottawa ScaleprognosisRR, Risk RatioTG, TriglyceridesvLDL, very-low-density lipoproteinWHO, World Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID33584063
PMCPMC7868769
OpenAlexW3128720617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.