Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33583819›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2021

Comparison of anthropometric indices as predictors of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Iran: The PERSIAN Guilan Cohort Study.

Marjan Mahdavi-Roshan, Arezoo Rezazadeh, Farahnaz Joukar, Mohammadreza Naghipour, Soheil Hassanipour, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marjan Mahdavi-RoshanDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Heshmat Hospital, Faculty of Medicine,Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran.
Arezoo RezazadehDepartment of Community Nutrition, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute,Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Behehshti University of Medical Sciences; Tehran-Iran.
Farahnaz JoukarGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;Caspian Digestive Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;GI Cancer Screening and Prevention Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran.
Mohammadreza NaghipourCaspian Digestive Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran.
Soheil HassanipourDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Heshmat Hospital, Faculty of Medicine,Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran.
Fariborz Mansour-GhanaeiGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;Caspian Digestive Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran;GI Cancer Screening and Prevention Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Rasht-Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was conducted to assess the prevalence of central and general obesity and compare nine anthropometric indices as predictors of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Iranian adults.

methodsA total of 10,520 adults between ages 35 and 70 years old who were referred to the PERSIAN Guilan Cohort Study were included in this study. Anthropometric indices, including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist to height ratio (WHtR), waist to hip ratio (WHR), conicity index, hip circumference (HC), waist to hip to height ratio (WHHR), body adiposity index, and a body shape index (ABSI), were measured using the standard methods. The risk factors for CVD (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and out of range lipid profiles) were defined by laboratory tests and medical history. The odds ratio of the risk factors based on a unit increase in anthropometric indices was examined by an adjusted logistic model.

resultsThe mean of all anthropometric indices was higher in women than in men (p<0.01). After adjusting for confounders, the risk of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypertriglyceridemia increased with an increase in all anthropometric indices. The highest risk of diabetes mellitus and hypertriglyceridemia was found in higher WHHR. The highest risk of low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL C) and high low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL C) was found in an increase in the WHR and ABSI, respectively.

conclusionOur findings emphasize higher levels of general and central obesity in adults in the north of Iran. The WHHR and WHtR seem to be more valuable indices than BMI and WC for predicting distinct risk factors for CVD. However, the WHR was the strongest index for the prediction of high LDL C/HDL C ratio.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsAdultAgedAnthropometryCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsWaist-Height Ratio

Identifiers

PMID33583819
PMCPMC8114644
OpenAlexW3127657307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.