Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33583483›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2021

Factors associated with mental health outcomes among medical residents exposed to COVID-19.

Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth, Saleem Khaldoon Al-Nuaimi, Zerak Al-Salihy, Adeel Ghaffar, Widaad Nuzhah Chut-Kai Khoodoruth, Sami Ouanes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed Adil Shah KhoodoruthPsychiatry Residency Program, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-7525
Saleem Khaldoon Al-NuaimiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Zerak Al-SalihyDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Adeel GhaffarMedical Education Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Widaad Nuzhah Chut-Kai KhoodoruthCentre of Disease Control and Prevention Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Sami OuanesDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 outbreak has caused challenges for healthcare systems worldwide. Recent data indicates that the psychological impact has differed with respect to occupation. In many countries, medical residents have been on the front line of this pandemic. However, data on the psychological impact of infectious disease outbreaks, and COVID-19 in particular, on medical residents are relatively lacking.

aimsThe aim of our study was to assess the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical residents working on the front and second line.

methodAn electronic survey was sent to all medical residents in Qatar. Depression, anxiety and stress were assessed by the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items. Professional quality of life was measured by the Professional Quality of Life measure.

resultsOf the 640 medical residents contacted, 127 (20%) responded. A considerable proportion of residents reported symptoms of depression (42.5%), anxiety (41.7%) and stress (30.7%). Multivariate analysis of variance showed significant effects of seniority in residency, with junior residents having poorer outcomes. In addition, there was a statistically significant interaction effect with moderate effect sizes between gender and working on the front line, as well as gender, working on the front line and seniority, on mental health outcomes.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic may have a negative impact on junior residents' mental health. Preventive measures to reduce stress levels and easy access to professional mental health services are crucial.

Indexed as

COVID-19healthcare workersmedical residentsMental healthpandemic

Identifiers

PMID33583483
PMCPMC8058844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.