Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33582902›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2021

A Large Scale of Nurses Participated in Beating down COVID-19 in China: The Physical and Psychological Distress.

Quan Wang, Jun-Yao Fan, Hui-Min Zhao, Yue-Ting Liu, Xin-Xue Xi, Ling-Lin Kong, Jie Li, Jing Mao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Protective strategies against occupational stress among health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Quan Wang *School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Jun-Yao Fan *School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Hui-Min Zhao *School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yue-Ting LiuSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Xin-Xue XiTongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Ling-Lin KongSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Jie LiSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. lijie@hust.edu.cn.
Jing MaoSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. Maojing@hust.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) posed an unprecedented threat to health care providers (HCPs) in Wuhan, China, especially for nurses who were frequently exposed to infected or suspected patients. Limited information was available about the working experience of nurses in fighting against the pandemic. To learn the physical and psychological responses of nurses during the pandemic and explore the potential determinants, we conducted a large-scale survey in Wuhan. This multicenter cross-sectional study enrolled 5521 nurses who worked in designated hospitals, mobile cabins, or shelters during the pandemic. A structured online questionnaire was distributed to assess the physical discomforts, emotional distress and cognitive reactions of nurses at work, and the log-binomial regression analysis was performed to explore potential determinants. A considerable proportion of nurses had symptoms of physical discomforts [3677 (66.6%)] and emotional distress [4721 (85.5%)]. Nurses who were directly involved in the care of patients (i.e., care for severe patients: RR, 2.35; 95% CI, 1.95-2.84), with irregular work schedules (RR, 2.36; 95% CI, 1.95-2.87), and working overtime (RR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.08-1.65) were at a higher risk for physical discomforts. Nurses who were directly involved in the care of patients (i.e., care for severe patients: RR, 1.78; 95% CI, 1.40-2.29), with irregular work schedules (RR, 3.39; 95% CI, 2.43-4.73), and working overtime (RR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.12-2.04) were at a higher risk for emotional distress. Therefore, formulating reasonable work schedules and improving workforce systems are necessary to alleviate the physical and emotional distress of nurses during the pandemic.

Indexed as

AdultChinaCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursesOccupational StressSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadcoronavirus disease 2019distressnursespandemic

Identifiers

PMID33582902
PMCPMC7881905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.