Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33582854›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2021

A worldwide maize panel revealed new genetic variation for cold tolerance.

Q Yi, L Álvarez-Iglesias, R A Malvar, M C Romay, Pedro Revilla

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In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. In-Season Predictions Using ChlorophyllPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Q YiMisión Biológica de Galicia (CSIC), Apartado 28, E-36080, Pontevedra, Spain.
L Álvarez-IglesiasMisión Biológica de Galicia (CSIC), Apartado 28, E-36080, Pontevedra, Spain.
R A MalvarMisión Biológica de Galicia (CSIC), Apartado 28, E-36080, Pontevedra, Spain.
M C RomayInstitute for Genomic Diversity, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY14853, USA.
Pedro RevillaMisión Biológica de Galicia (CSIC), Apartado 28, E-36080, Pontevedra, Spain. previlla@mbg.csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4826-6073
Misión Biológica de Galicia · ESCornell University · USGuizhou University · CN

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación AGL2016-77628-R, PID2019-108127RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageA large association panel of 836 maize inbreds revealed a broader genetic diversity of cold tolerance, as predominantly favorable QTL with small effects were identified, indicating that genomic selection is the most promising option for breeding maize for cold tolerance. Maize (Zea mays L.) has limited cold tolerance, and breeding for cold tolerance is a noteworthy bottleneck for reaching the high potential of maize production in temperate areas. In this study, we evaluate a large panel of 836 maize inbred lines to detect genetic loci and candidate genes for cold tolerance at the germination and seedling stages. Genetic variation for cold tolerance was larger than in previous reports with moderately high heritability for most traits. We identified 187 significant single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that were integrated into 159 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for emergence and traits related to early growth. Most of the QTL have small effects and are specific for each environment, with the majority found under control conditions. Favorable alleles are more frequent in 120 inbreds including all germplasm groups, but mainly from Minnesota and Spain. Therefore, there is a large, potentially novel, genetic variability in the germplasm groups represented by these inbred lines. Most of the candidate genes are involved in metabolic processes and intracellular membrane-bounded organelles. We expect that further evaluations of germplasm with broader genetic diversity could identify additional favorable alleles for cold tolerance. However, it is not likely that further studies will find favorable alleles with large effects for improving cold tolerance in maize.

Indexed as

Cold TemperaturePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociChromosome MappingChromosomes, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePlant BreedingZea maysAssociation panelCold toleranceGenetic diversityGWAS analysisMaizeQuantitative trait loci (QTL)

Identifiers

PMID33582854
OpenAlexW3131186229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.