Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33582700›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Downregulating Gasdermin D Reduces Severe Acute Pancreatitis Associated with Pyroptosis.

Tianjiao Lin, Jingyu Song, Xinting Pan, Youdong Wan, Ziqian Wu, Shaoyan Lv, Liangyu Mi, Yunyun Wang, Fei Tian

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Role of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling Pathway in Pancreatic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pyroptosis-Induced Inflammation and Tissue Damage.Journal of molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianjiao LinEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jingyu SongEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Xinting PanEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Youdong WanEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Ziqian WuEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Shaoyan LvEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Liangyu MiEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yunyun WangEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Fei TianEmergency Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Qingdao University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Intestinal injury plays a key role in the pathogenesis of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). In this study, we investigated the protective function of downregulated Gasdermin D (GSDMD) in intestinal damage in a mouse model of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). MATERIAL AND METHODS Twenty-four healthy male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 4 groups - the NS group, the siRNA-NS group, the SAP group, and the siRNA-SAP group - with 6 mice in each group. SAP was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of caerulein and lipopolysaccharide. The pathological changes of pancreatic and the intestinal mucosa and the relative gene and protein expressions in each group were compared, and the levels of GSDMD and serum IL-1ß and IL-18 were evaluated after induction of the SAP model. RESULTS The mice in the SAP group were in more serious condition than those in the siRNA-SAP group, with various degrees of edema and hemorrhage in the intestinal tract. Under an optical microscope, the pathological changes of pancreatic tissue such as edema, inflammatory cell infiltration, and the damage of lobular structural were gradually increased in the SAP group and the siRNA-NS group. In addition, intestinal mucosal damage and intestinal villus breakage were found in the SAP group and the siRNA-NS group, and the latter was lighter than the former. Compared with the SAP group, the level of GSDMD protein expression in the siRNA-SAP group was lower, and the serum levels of IL-1ß and IL-18 were higher in the SAP group and siRNA-SAP group (P<0.05). Immunohistochemical analysis showed the occludin and ZO-1 proteins in the NS group had a strong brown linear signal, while the brown-positive signals were weaker in the siRNA-SAP group and the SAP group. CONCLUSIONS Downregulating GSDMD protein can reduce pancreatitis associated with pyroptosis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGasderminsInterleukin-18Intestinal MucosaIntestinesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreasPancreatitisPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPyroptosisGasderminsGsdmd protein, mouseInterleukin-18Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesPhosphate-Binding ProteinsQuinidineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID33582700
PMCPMC7891845
OpenAlexW3112772561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.