ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2021
Effects of acute distress and tobacco cues on tobacco demand.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Examining the effect of cannabis cues on cannabis demand in sleep, driving, and typical drug-use contexts.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2024Article
- No evidence of the clinical utility of single-item breakpoint to inform on tobacco demand in persons with substance use disorders.Psychopharmacology · 2021Article
- Use of alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other substances during the first wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Europe: a survey on 36,000 European substance users.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionCigarette demand, or relative value, can be assessed via analysis of performance on a hypothetical behavioral economic cigarette purchase task (CPT). Substance purchase tasks are highly amenable to manipulation, namely, external stimuli, instructional changes, or acute stressors. In this regard, the current secondary analysis evaluates the role a novel, computerized stress induction paradigm, the Contextual-Frustration Intolerance Typing Task (C-FiTT), plays in eliciting varying levels of stress and resulting demand.
methodDaily smokers (n = 484) completed the C-FiTT wherein they were randomly assigned to one of five distress conditions: combination of task difficulty (low or high difficulty) with neutral or withdrawal cues, and a neutral control group. Tobacco demand was assessed immediately following the distress task using the hypothetical CPT.
resultsThe C-FiTT distress-induction task significantly increased key cigarette demand indices, including price at maximum expenditure (P DISCUSSION: The novel C-FiTT paradigm produced comparable effects on tobacco demand relative to in vivo withdrawal induction, indicating that the C-FiTT is a viable procedure by which to influence demand. Reduction of internal and external stressors may be effective in lowering motivation for tobacco. These results highlight the importance of state distress in tobacco demand, and offer a potential avenue for intervention.
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