Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33581718›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Rivaroxaban versus aspirin in prevention of venous thromboembolism following total joint arthroplasty or hip fracture surgery: a meta-analysis.

Bangsheng Hu, Lianxiang Jiang, Haixia Tang, Meizhu Hu, Jun Yu, Zeping Dai

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bangsheng Hu *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2, West Road of Zheshan, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Lianxiang Jiang *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2, West Road of Zheshan, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Haixia TangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Meizhu HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2, West Road of Zheshan, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Jun YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2, West Road of Zheshan, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Zeping DaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No.2, West Road of Zheshan, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China. zpdai@wnmc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-2897
First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CN

Funding

Research Foundation of Technology Bureau of Anhui Province 201904a07020026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluates the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin in prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) following total hip (THA) or knee arthroplasty (TKA) or hip fracture surgery.

methodsMajor databases were systematically searched for all relevant studies published in English up to October 2020. The meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 software.

resultsIn total, 7 studies were retrieved which contained 5133 patients. Among these patients, 2605 patients (50.8%) received rivaroxaban, whereas 2528 patients (49.2%) received aspirin. There were no statistical difference between aspirin and rivaroxaban for reducing VTE (RR = 0.75, 95% CI 0.50-1.11, I

conclusionThere was no significant difference between aspirin and rivaroxaban in prevention of venous thromboembolism following total joint arthroplasty or hip fracture surgery. Aspirin may be an effective, safe, convenient, and cheap alternative for prevention of VTE. Further large randomized studies are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAspirinFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHip FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRivaroxabanTreatment OutcomeVenous ThromboembolismAspirinRivaroxabanArthroplastyAspirinMeta-analysisRivaroxabanThromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID33581718
PMCPMC7881643
OpenAlexW3129502418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.