Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33581636›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2021

Developmental exposures to perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) impact embryonic nutrition, pancreatic morphology, and adiposity in the zebrafish, Danio rerio.

Karilyn E Sant, Kate Annunziato, Sarah Conlin, Gregory Teicher, Phoebe Chen, Olivia Venezia, Gerald B Downes, Yeonhwa Park, Alicia R Timme-Laragy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrating network analysis and machine learning to elucidate chemical-induced pancreatic toxicity in zebrafish embryos.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
  2. Developmental perfluorooctanesulfonic acid exposure impairs exocrine pancreas function in zebrafish (Danio rerio).Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
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  8. The herbicide acetochlor causes lipid peroxidation by inhibition of glutathione peroxidase activity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Comparing the effects of developmental exposure to alpha lipoic acid (ALA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in zebrafish (Danio rerio).Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in systems biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review of the zebrafish as a model to investigate per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance toxicity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karilyn E SantDivision of Environmental Health, San Diego State University School of Public Health, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA. Electronic address: ksant@sdsu.edu.
Kate AnnunziatoDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Sarah ConlinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Gregory TeicherBiology Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Phoebe ChenDepartment of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Olivia VeneziaDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Gerald B DownesBiology Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Yeonhwa ParkDepartment of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Alicia R Timme-LaragyDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Activation of Nrf2 during embryonic development: mechanisms and consequencesR01ES025748 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI Alicia R Timme-Laragy · 2016 to 2026
$4.0M
Toxicant disruption of receptor-mediated endocytosis in oogenesis and later life metabolic dysfunctionR01ES028201 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI TIMME-LARAGY, ALICIA R · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Elucidating the role of PPAR signaling in pancreatic organogenesis and juvenile metabolic syndromeK01ES031640 · NIEHS · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SANT, KARILYN ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2022
$502k
Interactions between PPAR, embryonic nutrition, and the developmental origins of metabolic dysfunctionF32ES028085 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI SANT, KARILYN ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2018
$82k
NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES028085NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES031640NIEHS NIH HHS L40 ES030918NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025748NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) is a persistent environmental contaminant previously found in consumer surfactants and industrial fire-fighting foams. PFOS has been widely implicated in metabolic dysfunction across the lifespan, including diabetes and obesity. However, the contributions of the embryonic environment to metabolic disease remain uncharacterized. This study seeks to identify perturbations in embryonic metabolism, pancreas development, and adiposity due to developmental and subchronic PFOS exposures and their persistence into later larval and juvenile periods. Zebrafish embryos were exposed to 16 or 32 μM PFOS developmentally (1-5 days post fertilization; dpf) or subchronically (1-15 dpf). Embryonic fatty acid and macronutrient concentrations and expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) isoforms were quantified in embryos. Pancreatic islet morphometry was assessed at 15 and 30 dpf, and adiposity and fish behavior were assessed at 15 dpf. Concentrations of lauric (C12:0) and myristic (C14:0) saturated fatty acids were increased by PFOS at 4 dpf, and PPAR gene expression was reduced. Incidence of aberrant islet morphologies, principal islet areas, and adiposity were increased in 15 dpf larvae and 30 dpf juvenile fish. Together, these data suggest that the embryonic period is a susceptible window of metabolic programming in response to PFOS exposures, and that these early exposures alone can have persisting effects later in the lifecourse.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsFluorocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdiposityAnimalsEmbryo, NonmammalianLarvaObesityPancreasZebrafishAlkanesulfonic AcidsFluorocarbonsperfluorooctane sulfonic acidWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdiposityBeta cellsDOHADEmbryoNutritionPancreasPFAS

Identifiers

PMID33581636
PMCPMC8101273
OpenAlexW3126467700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.