Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33580876›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2021

Efficacy of Dietary Manipulations for Depleting Intrahepatic Triglyceride Content: Implications for the Management of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Karoline Sandby, Nina Rica Wium Geiker, Maria Dalamaga, Henning Grønbæk, Faidon Magkos

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karoline SandbyDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Nina Rica Wium GeikerDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Maria DalamagaDepartment of Biological Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Henning GrønbækDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Faidon MagkosDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark. fma@nexs.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1312-7364
University of Copenhagen · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewUnderstanding the effects of dietary manipulations on intrahepatic triglyceride (IHTG) balance will have important implications for the prevention and treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). RECENT

findingsReducing calorie intake to induce weight loss is the most potent intervention to decrease IHTG. Carbohydrate restriction during the initial stages of weight loss may be particularly beneficial, but at later stages, the amount of weight loss predominates over diet composition. By contrast, during weight stability, restricting calories from fat seems to be optimal for depleting liver fat. The degree of dietary fat saturation and the glycemic index of the carbohydrate have inconsistent effects on IHTG. Recently, the matrix of some foods (e.g., dairy) has been inversely associated with NAFLD. Dietary macronutrients differ in their effects on liver fat depending on the energy balance and the matrix of the food in which they are consumed. Therefore, investigations into dietary approaches for managing NAFLD should shift their perspective from that of isolated nutrients to that of whole foods and diets and include useful mechanistic insights.

Indexed as

DietDietary FatsEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismHumansLiverNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNutrientsTriglyceridesWeight LossDietary FatsNutrientsTriglyceridesDiet compositionEnergy balanceFood matrixMacronutrientsNAFLDWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID33580876
OpenAlexW3127321926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.