Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33580812›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

The effect of preoperative phenazopyridine on short-term urinary retention following urogynecologic surgery.

Sallie McSwain, Abbigail Woll, Autumn Edenfield, Kendra Kesty, Kyle Brong, Steven Swift

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sallie McSwainDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Abbigail WollDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. woll@musc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2902-2890
Autumn EdenfieldDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Kendra KestyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Kyle BrongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Steven SwiftDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street MSC 619, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisPrevious studies have found that administration of phenazopyridine decreased short-term urinary retention following surgery but other more recent trials have shown mixed results. This study sought to investigate the potential benefit of preoperative administration of oral phenazopyridine in relation to the prevention of short-term urinary retention following urogynecologic surgery.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study of a convenience sample of women undergoing urogynecologic surgery from June 2016 to March 2019. Following surgery, subjects underwent a standardized retrograde voiding trial. The data had previously been gathered from a prior prospective trial at our institution (Kesty et al. Int Urogynecol J 31(9):1899-1905, 11). Chart review was performed to determine whether patients that received 200 mg of preoperative oral phenazopyridine to better visualize ureteral efflux during cystourethroscopy were more or less likely to pass their postoperative voiding trial. Bivariate statistical analysis was performed as well as a multivariate logistic regression model.

resultsA total of 165 subjects were included in the final analysis; 100 who did not receive preoperative phenazopyridine and 65 who did receive phenazopyridine. There was no statistical difference between voiding trial pass rates following urogynecologic surgery between those who did not receive preoperative phenazopyridine compared to those who did [77% (77/100) and 82% (53/65), respectively, p = 0.37)]. The multivariate logistic regression model demonstrated no difference in postoperative voiding trial pass rates among those who received preoperative phenazopyridine compared to those who did not (OR 1.7, 95% CI: 0.53, 5.8).

conclusionsPreoperative administration of oral phenazopyridine does not decrease short-term urinary retention following urogynecologic surgery.

Indexed as

PhenazopyridineUrinary RetentionClinical Trials as TopicCystoscopyFemaleHumansPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesPhenazopyridinePhenazopyridinePostoperative urinary retentionVoid trial

Identifiers

PMID33580812
OpenAlexW3127717518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.