Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33580537›Full record

ArticleBirth (Berkeley, Calif.)2021

The opportunity costs of birth in Australia: Hospital resource savings for a post-COVID-19 era.

Emily J Callander, Claudia Bull, Rhona McInnes, Jocelyn Toohill

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cost analysis of planned out-of-hospital births in Italy.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily J CallanderFaculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7233-6804
Claudia BullSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4064-652X
Rhona McInnesSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Jocelyn ToohillClinical Excellence Division, Queensland Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Griffith University · AUMonash University · AUQueensland Health · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 caused significant disruptions to health systems globally; however, restricting the family presence during birth saw an increase in women considering community birth options. This study aimed to quantify the hospital resource savings that could occur if all low-risk women in Australia gave birth at home or in birth centers.

methodsA whole-of-population linked administrative data set containing all women (n = 44 498) who gave birth in Queensland, Australia, between 01/07/2012 and 30/06/2015 was reweighted to represent all Australian women giving birth in 2017. A static microsimulation model of woman and infant health service resource use was created based on 2017 data. The model was comprised of a base model, representing "current" care, and a counterfactual model, representing hypothetical scenarios where all low-risk Australian women gave birth at home or in birth centers.

resultsIf all low-risk women gave birth at home in 2017, cesarean rates would have reduced from 13.4% to 2.7%. Similarly, there would have been 860 fewer inpatient bed days and 10.1 fewer hours of women's intensive care unit time per 1000 births. If all women gave birth in birth centers, cesarean rates would have reduced to 6.7%. In addition, over 760 inpatient bed days would have been saved along with 5.6 hours of women's intensive care unit time per 1000 births.

conclusionsSignificant health resource savings could occur by shifting low-risk births from hospitals to home birth and birth center services. Greater examination of Australian women's preferences for home birth and birth center birth models of care is needed.

Indexed as

Birthing CentersCOVID-19Health Care RationingHome ChildbirthAdultAustraliaCesarean SectionCost SavingsDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornModels, TheoreticalNeeds AssessmentPregnancySARS-CoV-2birthbirth models of carecovid-19opportunity costsresource use

Identifiers

PMID33580537
PMCPMC8014177
OpenAlexW3128148713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.