Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33580170›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Targeting galectin-3 with a high-affinity antibody for inhibition of high-grade serous ovarian cancer and other MUC16/CA-125-expressing malignancies.

Marina Stasenko, Evan Smith, Oladapo Yeku, Kay J Park, Ian Laster, Kwangkook Lee, Sven Walderich, Elizabeth Spriggs, Bo Rueda, Britta Weigelt and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Gal-3 blocks the binding between PD-1 and pembrolizumab.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024
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  19. Galectin-1 and Galectin-3 in B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Marina Stasenko *Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Evan Smith *Gynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Oladapo YekuDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Kay J ParkGynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Ian LasterDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Kwangkook LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Sven WalderichDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Elizabeth SpriggsArnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02131, USA.
Bo RuedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Britta WeigeltDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Dmitriy ZamarinGynecologic Medical Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Thapi Dharma RaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Monoclonal Antibody Core, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
David R SpriggsDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. dspriggs@mgh.harvard.edu.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USReproductive Science Center · USUniversity of California San Francisco Medical Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
CLINICAL SCHOLARS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009512 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Ping Chi · 1985 to 2026
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lectin, galectin-3 (Gal3), has been implicated in a variety of inflammatory and oncogenic processes, including tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. The interactions of Gal3 and MUC16 represent a potential targetable pathway for the treatment of MUC16-expressing malignancies. We found that the silencing of Gal3 in MUC16-expressing breast and ovarian cancer cells in vitro inhibited tumor cell invasion and led to attenuated tumor growth in murine models. We therefore developed an inhibitory murine monoclonal anti-Gal3 carbohydrate-binding domain antibody, 14D11, which bound human and mouse Gal3 but did not bind human Galectins-1, -7, -8 or -9. Competition studies and a docking model suggest that the 14D11 antibody competes with lactose for the carbohydrate binding pocket of Gal3. In MUC16-expressing cancer cells, 14D11 treatment blocked AKT and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and led to inhibition of cancer cell Matrigel invasion. Finally, in experimental animal tumor models, 14D11 treatment led to prolongation of overall survival in animals bearing flank tumors, and retarded lung specific metastatic growth by MUC16 expressing breast cancer cells. Our results provide evidence that antibody based Gal3 blockade may be a viable therapeutic strategy in patients with MUC16-expressing tumors, supporting further development of human blocking antibodies against Gal3 as potential cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood ProteinsCA-125 AntigenCell Line, TumorFemaleGalectinsGene Knockdown TechniquesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, NudeMolecular Targeted TherapyOvarian NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood ProteinsCA-125 AntigenGalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33580170
PMCPMC7881041
OpenAlexW3129148766

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.