Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33579244›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2021

Single-stage posterior-only debridement, decompression and interbody fusion for the treatment of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis complicated with psoas abscesses.

Wence Wu, Zhechen Li, Renqin Lin, Shenglin Wang, Jianhua Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wence Wu *Department of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Chazhong Road 20th, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Zhechen Li *Department of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Chazhong Road 20th, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Renqin Lin *Department of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Chazhong Road 20th, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Shenglin WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Chazhong Road 20th, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Jianhua LinDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Chazhong Road 20th, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China. 710489558@qq.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the clinical safety and efficacy of single-stage posterior-only debridement, decompression, allograft bone using titanium mesh and interbody fusion combined for the treatment of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis complicated with psoas abscesses.

methodsA total of 38 patients diagnosed with thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis complicated with psoas abscesses underwent surgery via single-stage posterior-only debridement, decompression, allograft bone using titanium mesh and interbody fusion from January 2010 to September 2016 were enrolled in the study. The clinical efficacy of the approach was assessed based on parameters including operating time, blood loss, Cobb angle, visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, Frankel grade, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP).

resultsThe surgery duration was 224.4 ± 71.1 min with a blood loss of 731.8 ± 585.8 ml. The Cobb angle was corrected from 16.0 ± 15.4° preoperatively to 8.1 ± 7.4° postoperatively (P < 0.001, t = - 4.38), and returned to a level of 11.0 ± 8.5° at the final follow-up (P = 0.002, t = 3.38). Back pain was relieved, with the mean preoperative VAS of 3.5 ± 1.1 decreased to 0.7 ± 0.8 postoperatively (P < 0.001, t = 23.21) and then to 0.6 ± 0.5 at the final follow-up (P < 0.001, t = 17.07). Neurological function was improved in various degrees and psoas abscesses disappeared in all patients. The ESR and CRP decreased gradually after surgery and returned to normal at the final follow-up in all patients. All patients achieved bone fusion thoroughly and no recurrence of TB or surgical related complications was found at the final follow-up.

conclusionSingle-stage posterior-only debridement, decompression, allograft bone using titanium mesh and interbody fusion is a safe and effective approach for the management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis complicated with psoas abscesses.

Indexed as

DebridementDecompressionSpinal FusionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedPsoas AbscessRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, SpinalDebridementPosterior-onlyPsoas abscessesSingle-stageThoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33579244
PMCPMC7881670
OpenAlexW3129165516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.