Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33579233›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Mix of destinations and sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults: a cross-sectional study.

Alex Antonio Florindo, Gavin Turrell, Leandro Martin Totaro Garcia, João Paulo Dos Anjos Souza Barbosa, Michele Santos Cruz, Marcelo Antunes Failla, Breno Souza de Aguiar, Ligia Vizeu Barrozo, Moises Goldbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Perception of the Neighborhood Environment, Physical Activity by Domain and Sitting Time in Brazilian Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alex Antonio FlorindoSchool of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo, Rua Arlindo Bettio, Sao Paulo, SP, 1000, Brazil. aflorind@usp.br.ORCID 0000-0002-4429-0826
Gavin TurrellCentre for Research and Action in Public Health, Health Research Institute, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia.
Leandro Martin Totaro GarciaPhysical Activity Epidemiology Group, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
João Paulo Dos Anjos Souza BarbosaPhysical Activity Epidemiology Group, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Michele Santos CruzGraduate Program in Nutrition in Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo Antunes FaillaDepartment of Epidemiology and Information, Municipal Government of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Breno Souza de AguiarDepartment of Epidemiology and Information, Municipal Government of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ligia Vizeu BarrozoDepartment of Geography, School of Philosophy, Literature and Human Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Moises GoldbaumDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 301550/2017-4Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 306635/2016-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2017/17049-3Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (BR) 2014/12681-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSedentary behavior is influenced by contextual, social, and individual factors, including the built environment. However, associations between the built environment and sitting time have not been extensively investigated in countries with economies in transition such as Brazil. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between sitting-time and access to a mix of destinations for adults from Sao Paulo city, Brazil.

methodsThis study uses data from the Health Survey of Sao Paulo. Sedentary behavior was assessed by a questionnaire using two questions: total sitting time in minutes on a usual weekday; and on a usual weekend day. The mix of destinations was measured by summing the number of facilities (comprising bus stops, train/subway stations, parks, squares, public recreation centres, bike paths, primary health care units, supermarkets, food stores, bakeries, and coffee-shops) within 500 m of each participant's residence. Minutes of sitting time in a typical weekday and weekend day were the outcomes and the mix of destinations score in 500 m buffers was the exposure variable. Associations between the mix of destinations and sitting time were examined using multilevel linear regression: these models accounted for clustering within census tracts and households and adjusted for environmental, sociodemographic, and health-related factors.

resultsAfter adjustment for covariates, the mix of destinations was inversely associated with minutes of sitting time on a weekday (β=- 8.8, p=0.001) and weekend day (β=- 6.1, p=0.022). People who lived in areas with a greater mix of destinations had shorter average sitting times.

conclusionGreater mix of destinations within 500 m of peoples' residences was inversely associated with sitting time on a typical weekday and weekend day. In Latin American cities like Sao Paulo built environments more favorable for walking may contribute to reducing sedentary behavior and prevent associated chronic disease.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorWalkingAdultBrazilCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansResidence CharacteristicsAdultsBrazilBuilt environmentMix of destinationsSedentary behaviorSitting time

Identifiers

PMID33579233
PMCPMC7881484

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.