ArticlePharmaceutics2021
Extracellular Vesicles Act as Nano-Transporters of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors to Revert Iodine Avidity in Thyroid Cancer.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Microenvironmental Control of Thyroid Cancer Plasticity and Radioiodine Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Revolutionizing cancer treatment: engineering mesenchymal stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- Preclinical In Vitro Evaluation of Extracellular Vesicles from Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells for the Safe and Selective Modulation of Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Nanomedicine mediated thyroid cancer diagnosis and treatment: an approach from generalized to personalized medicine.Discover oncology · 2024Review
- Orthogonal analysis reveals inconsistencies in cargo loading of extracellular vesicles.Journal of extracellular biology · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Cancer Therapy Resistance: from Biology to Clinical Opportunity.International journal of biological sciences · 2024Review
- Exploring exosomes: novel diagnostic and therapeutic frontiers in thyroid cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Advances and clinical challenges of mesenchymal stem cell therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Customizing cancer treatment at the nanoscale: a focus on anaplastic thyroid cancer therapy.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Review
- Bioengineered Mesenchymal-Stromal-Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as an Improved Drug Delivery System: Methods and Applications.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Supramolecular nanofibers co-loaded with dabrafenib and doxorubicin for targeted and synergistic therapy of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.Theranostics · 2023Article
- Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Thyroid Physiology and Diseases: Implications for Diagnosis and Treatment.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Article
- The emerging role of exosomes in innate immunity, diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Bioengineering of Extracellular Vesicles: Exosome-Based Next-Generation Therapeutic Strategy in Cancer.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Therapeutic roles of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in cancer.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2021Review
- Identification of Angiogenic Cargo in Extracellular Vesicles Secreted from Human Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cells and Induction of Angiogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo.Pharmaceutics · 2021Article
- Improving Outcomes of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: New Data and Ongoing Trials.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Review
- The emerging role of extracellular vesicles in retinal diseases.American journal of translational research · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
A new approach for using extracellular vesicles (EVs) to deliver tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) to enhance iodine avidity in radioactive iodine-refractory thyroid cancer is needed. We isolated and characterized primary human adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and isolated their EVs. The EVs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, nanoparticle tracking analysis, and western blotting. A new TKI was loaded into the EVs by incubation (37 °C; 10 min) or sonication (18 cycles; 4 s per cycle) with 2 s intervals and a 2 min ice bath every six cycles. TKI loading was confirmed and measured by mass spectrometry. EV uptake into radioactive iodine-refractory thyroid cancer cells (SW1736 cells) was confirmed by microscopy. We treated the SW1736 cells with vehicle, TKI, or TKI-loaded EVs (sonication TKI-loaded EVs [EVs
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.