Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33578671›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Wound Complications after a Caesarean Section in Obese Women.

Aneta Słabuszewska-Jóźwiak, Jacek Krzysztof Szymański, Łukasz Jóźwiak, Beata Sarecka-Hujar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07517718 (Subcutaneous Drain Versus Wound Irrigation by Normal Saline for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection Following Caesarean Section in Obese Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07517718 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Subcutaneous Drain Versus Wound Irrigation by Normal Saline for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection Following Caesarean Section in Obese Patients: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled189ConditionsSurgical Site Infection (SSI), Cesarean Section WoundArmsSubcutaneous Drain, Normal Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aneta Słabuszewska-JóźwiakFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, ul. Żelazna 90 s, 01-004 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7146-6295
Jacek Krzysztof SzymańskiFirst Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, ul. Żelazna 90 s, 01-004 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1118-7013
Łukasz JóźwiakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St. Sofia Hospital, ul. Żelazna 90, 01-004 Warsaw, Poland.
Beata Sarecka-HujarDepartment of Basic Biomedical Science, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, ul. Kasztanowa 3, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0002-8591
Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLCentral Clinical Hospital · PLMedical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Caesarean sections in obese patients are associated with an increased risk of surgical wound complications, including hematomas, seromas, abscesses, dehiscence, and surgical site infections. The aim of the present study is to perform a meta-analysis and systematic review of the current literature focusing on the strategies available to decrease wound complications in this population. (2) Methods: We reviewed the data available from the PubMed and the Science Direct databases concerning wound complications after caesarean sections in obese women. The following key words were used: "caesarean section", "cesarean section", "wound complication", "wound morbidity", and "wound infection". A total of 540 papers were retrieved, 40 of which were selected for the final systematic review and whereas 21 articles provided data for meta-analysis. (3) Results: The conducted meta-analyses revealed that the use of prophylactic drainage does not increase the risk of wound complications in obese women after a caesarean sections (pooled OR = 1.32; 95% CI 0.64-2.70,

Indexed as

caesarean sectionsurgical-site infectionwound complicationwound infectionwound morbidity

Identifiers

PMID33578671
PMCPMC7916387
OpenAlexW3128558904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.