ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2021
RETRACTED: Tumor cell-secreted exosomal miR-22-3p inhibits transgelin and induces vascular abnormalization to promote tumor budding.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Potential biological roles of exosomal non-coding RNAs in breast cancer.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025Review
- Review of the Different Outcomes Produced by Genetic Knock Out of the Long Non-coding microRNA-host-gene MIR22HGMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2025Review
- Engineering Extracellular Matrix-Bound Nanovesicles Secreted by Three-Dimensional Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Advanced healthcare materials · 2023Article
- Deciphering the Functional Status of Breast Cancers through the Analysis of Their Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Breast Cancer: From Biology and Function to Clinical Diagnosis and Therapeutic Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Exosomes secreted from cardiomyocytes suppress the sensitivity of tumor ferroptosis in ischemic heart failure.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023Article
- The Emerging Roles of Exosomal miRNAs in Breast Cancer Progression and Potential Clinical Applications.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2023Review
- Review
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Other Immune Therapies in Breast Cancer: A New Paradigm for Prolonged Adjuvant Immunotherapy.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Small extracellular vesicles: from promoting pre-metastatic niche formation to therapeutic strategies in breast cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2022Review
- Nanomedicines for Overcoming Cancer Drug Resistance.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
- Exosomal miR-205-5p enhances angiogenesis and nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastasis by targetingMolecular therapy oncolytics · 2022Article
- The role and application of small extracellular vesicles in breast cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
- Tumor-derived exosomal components: the multifaceted roles and mechanisms in breast cancer metastasis.Cell death & disease · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2022-09-27Duplication of Data · Duplication of/in Image · Investigation by Third Party ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). This article has been retracted at the request of the editor-in-chief. The editor-in-chief was informed of evidence for image duplication in identical or altered fashion in Figures 3A and 8D, as well as undisclosed reuse of an image in Figure 5B from a previous article in Cell Death & Disease (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-018-0902-5), in a PubPeer thread: https://pubpeer.com/publications/F5B591481C516F4CE42C7925AC48E9. Image analysis performed by the journal's editorial office confirmed these findings. This reuse (and in part misrepresentation) of data without appropriate attribution represents a severe abuse of the scientific publishing system.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.