Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33578010›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2021

Screening of SARS-CoV-2 among homeless people, asylum-seekers and other people living in precarious conditions in Marseille, France, March-April 2020.

Tran Duc Anh Ly, Nhu Ngoc Nguyen, Van Thuan Hoang, Ndiaw Goumballa, Meriem Louni, Naomie Canard, Thi Loi Dao, Hacene Medkour, Audrey Borg, Kevin Bardy and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Pneumococcal infections and homelessness.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
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  16. COVID-19 outbreaks at shelters for women who are victims of gender-based violence from Ecuador.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tran Duc Anh LyAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Nhu Ngoc NguyenAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Van Thuan HoangAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Family Medicine Department, Thai Binh University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Viet Nam.
Ndiaw GoumballaAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; VITROME, Campus International IRD-UCAD de l'IRD, Dakar, Senegal.
Meriem LouniAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Naomie CanardAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Thi Loi DaoAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Pneumology Department, Thai Binh University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Viet Nam.
Hacene MedkourIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Audrey BorgIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Kevin BardyIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Véra Esteves-VieiraIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Véronique FilosaIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Bernard DavoustIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Oleg MediannikovIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Pierre-Edouard FournierAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Didier RaoultAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Philippe GautretAix-Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France; IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France. Electronic address: philippe.gautret@club-internet.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurveillance of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection among sheltered homeless and other vulnerable people might provide the information needed to prevent its spread within accommodation centres.

methodsData were obtained from 698 participants in different accommodation centres (411 homeless individuals, 77 asylum-seekers, 58 other people living in precarious conditions and 152 employees working in these accommodation centres) who completed questionnaires and had nasal samples collected between 26 March and 17 April 2020. SARS-CoV-2 carriage was assessed by quantitative PCR.

resultsWe found a high acceptance rate (78.9%) for testing. Overall, 49 people (7.0%) were positive for SARS-CoV-2, including 37 homeless individuals (of 411, 9.0%) and 12 employees (of 152, 7.9%). SARS-CoV-2 positivity correlated with symptoms, although 51% of patients who tested positive did not report respiratory symptoms or fever. Among homeless people, being young (18-34 years) (odds ratio 3.83, 95% confidence interval 1.47-10.0, p = 0.006) and being housed in one specific shelter (odds ratio 9.13, 95% confidence interval 4.09-20.37, p < 0.001) were independent factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 positivity (rates of 11.4% and 20.6%, respectively). DISCUSSION: Symptom screening alone is insufficient to prevent SARS-CoV-2 transmission in vulnerable sheltered people. Systematic testing should be promoted.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsRefugeesSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHumansInfantInfant, NewbornAsylum-seekers, precarious conditionsCOVID-19HomelessnessReal-time polymerase chain reactionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33578010
PMCPMC7872841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.