Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33577763›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2021

Passage of abortion ban and women's accurate understanding of abortion legality.

Maria F Gallo, John B Casterline, Payal Chakraborty, Alison Norris, Danielle Bessett, Abigail Norris Turner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Abortion Knowledge Among Advanced Practice Clinicians in Colorado.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria F GalloDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. Electronic address: gallo.86@osu.edu.
John B CasterlineDepartment of Sociology, College of Arts and Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Payal ChakrabortyDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Alison NorrisDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Danielle BessettDepartment of Sociology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Abigail Norris TurnerDivision of Infectious Diseases, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.

Funding

Institute for Population ResearchP2CHD058484 · NICHD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYFORD, SARAH R · 2014 to 2023
$5.0M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLegislative and judicial procedures related to banning abortion after 6 weeks of gestation in Ohio occurred from November 2018 to July 2019. These activities could have increased the belief that abortion has become illegal even though the 6-week abortion ban has never been in effect to date.

objectiveWe sought to determine the prevalence and correlates of holding the belief that abortion is illegal in Ohio and to evaluate whether this belief increased over the time in which the 6-week abortion ban was introduced, passed twice, and then blocked in Ohio. STUDY

designWe analyzed data from the first wave of the Ohio Survey of Women, a population-based survey of adult, reproductive-aged Ohioan women conducted from October 2018 to June 2019. During each of the 8 survey months, a median of 240 women (range, 70-761) completed the survey, including the survey question "Based on what you know or have heard, is it legal to get an abortion in your state?" We used multivariable logistic regression to assess the prevalence and correlates of believing that abortion is illegal in the state of Ohio. In addition, we used multinomial logistic regression to evaluate whether this belief increased over the interval during which women completed the survey, which roughly corresponded to the interval marked by legislative and judicial activities surrounding the 6-week abortion ban.

resultsMost of the 2359 participants understood that abortion is legal in the state of Ohio (64.0%) with the remainder believing it to be illegal (9.8%) or being unsure (26.2%). Correlates of believing abortion to be illegal included younger age, lower socioeconomic status, never married or married status, and Black, non-Hispanic race and ethnicity. Being unsure about legality did not change over time; however, the proportion of women who believed that abortion is illegal increased from the first month (4.5%) to the last month (15.9%) of the study period. Each additional study month was associated with a 17% increase in the odds of believing abortion to be illegal, in both unadjusted and adjusted models (odds ratio, 1.17; 95% confidence interval, 1.08-1.27).

conclusionAttempts to restrict abortion access could contribute to women mistakenly believing that abortion is illegal despite it being unsuccessful.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAbortion, InducedAbortion, LegalAdolescentAdultFemaleGestational AgeHumansOhioPregnancySocial ClassSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultabortionknowledgelegalitywomen

Identifiers

PMID33577763
PMCPMC9723984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.