Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33577745›Full record

ArticlePsychological science2021

Twin Differences in Harsh Parenting Predict Youth's Antisocial Behavior.

S Alexandra Burt, D Angus Clark, Elizabeth T Gershoff, Kelly L Klump, Luke W Hyde

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Annual Research Review: Early conduct problems - precursors, outcomes, and etiology.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S Alexandra BurtDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
D Angus ClarkUniversity of Michigan Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-8334-492X
Elizabeth T GershoffPopulation Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin.ORCID 0000-0002-0160-0062
Kelly L KlumpDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Luke W HydeDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth T. Gershoff · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Mechanisms underlying resilience to neighborhood disadvantage (Administrative Supplement)UH3MH114249 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Integrating contextual, proximal, and individual risks for child conduct problemsR01HD066040 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
Gene-environment Interactions in Childhood Conduct ProblemsR01MH081813 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA · 2008 to 2013
$1.6M
Mechanisms underlying resilience to neighborhood disadvantageUG3MH114249 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2017 to 2017
$402k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD066040NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081813NIMH NIH HHS UG3 MH114249NIMH NIH HHS UH3 MH114249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current study, we leveraged differences within twin pairs to examine whether harsh parenting is associated with children's antisocial behavior via environmental (vs. genetic) transmission. We examined two independent samples from the Michigan State University Twin Registry. Our primary sample contained 1,030 families (2,060 twin children; 49% female; 6-10 years old) oversampled for exposure to disadvantage. Our replication sample included 240 families (480 twin children; 50% female; 6-15 years old). Co-twin control analyses were conducted using a specification-curve framework, an exhaustive modeling approach in which all reasonable analytic specifications of the data are interrogated. Results revealed that, regardless of zygosity, the twin experiencing harsher parenting exhibited more antisocial behavior. These effects were robust across multiple operationalizations and informant reports of both harsh parenting and antisocial behavior with only a few exceptions. Results indicate that the association between harsh parenting and children's antisocial behavior is, to a large degree, environmental in origin.

Indexed as

Antisocial Personality DisorderParentingAdolescentChildChild BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleTwinsantisocial behaviorenvironmentharsh parentinghitting in angertwin differences

Identifiers

PMID33577745
PMCPMC8726584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.