Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33577120›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2021

Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Ring-Strained Noncanonical Amino Acids for Residue-Specific Bioorthogonal Reactions in Living Cells.

Christopher D Reinkemeier, Christine Koehler, Paul F Sauter, Nataliia V Shymanska, Cecile Echalier, Anna Rutkowska, David W Will, Carsten Schultz, Edward A Lemke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christopher D ReinkemeierEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-218X
Christine KoehlerEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Paul F SauterEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nataliia V ShymanskaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Cecile EchalierEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anna RutkowskaCellzome GmbH, GlaxoSmithKline, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
David W WillEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Carsten SchultzEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
Edward A LemkeEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstr.1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0634-0503

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB2191Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SPP1623European Research Council SMPFv2.0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioorthogonal reactions are ideally suited to selectively modify proteins in complex environments, even in vivo. Kinetics and product stability of these reactions are crucial parameters to evaluate their usefulness for specific applications. Strain promoted inverse electron demand Diels-Alder cycloadditions (SPIEDAC) between tetrazines and strained alkenes or alkynes are particularly popular, as they allow ultrafast labeling inside cells. In combination with genetic code expansion (GCE)-a method that allows to incorporate noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) site-specifically into proteins in vivo. These reactions enable residue-specific fluorophore attachment to proteins in living mammalian cells. Several SPIEDAC capable ncAAs have been presented and studied under diverse conditions, revealing different instabilities ranging from educt decomposition to product loss due to β-elimination. To identify which compounds yield the best labeling inside living mammalian cells has frequently been difficult. In this study we present a) the synthesis of four new SPIEDAC reactive ncAAs that cannot undergo β-elimination and b) a fluorescence flow cytometry based FRET-assay to measure reaction kinetics inside living cells. Our results, which at first sight can be seen conflicting with some other studies, capture GCE-specific experimental conditions, such as long-term exposure of the ring-strained ncAA to living cells, that are not taken into account in other assays.

Indexed as

AlkynesAmino AcidsAnimalsCycloaddition ReactionFluorescent DyesProteinsAlkynesAmino AcidsFluorescent DyesProteinsclick chemistrykineticslive-cell labelingprotein engineeringunnatural amino acids

Identifiers

PMID33577120
PMCPMC8049044

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.