Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33576938›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2021

SAHA Improves Depressive Symptoms, Cognitive Impairment and Oxidative Stress: Rise of a New Antidepressant Class.

Amir Sasan Bayani Ershadi, Hossein Amini-Khoei, Mir-Jamal Hosseini, Ahmad Reza Dehpour

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir Sasan Bayani ErshadiZanjan Applied Pharmacology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Hossein Amini-KhoeiMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 88138-33435, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mir-Jamal HosseiniZanjan Applied Pharmacology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. jamal_hossini@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-9488
Ahmad Reza DehpourExperimental Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Dehpour@yahoo.com.
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 42068-158-01-98Zanjan University of Medical Sciences A-12-769-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a disabling psychiatric disorder affecting millions of people all around the world. Under current therapeutic choices, a portion of patients are not responsive, have relapses, or experience cognitive side effects. Hence, the present study aimed to find other antidepressant compounds lacking the mentioned deficiency. Since epigenetic regulations have attracted more attention in etiology of depression, histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors have gained more importance due to their possible antidepressant activity. We selected a promising member of HDAC inhibitors named suberanilohydroxamic acid (SAHA) to evaluate its antidepressant properties. Early life stress disarrays many neurodevelopmental factors and consequently, leads to the destruction of hippocampus and prefrontal cortex synapses as areas highly related to emotion and memory so that any destruction on them can cause lasting impairments. For that reason, we used maternal separation (MS) paradigm to investigate depression in male mice. To compare the efficacy of SAHA with current treatment options, we also treated a group of MS mice with fluoxetine (FLX) as first-line pharmacological drugs of depression. The results demonstrated that depressive-like behavior, cognitive function and inflammatory response of MS mice were attenuated with SAHA. Our data showed that, besides anti-depressant and cognition-boosting effects similar to FLX, SAHA counteracted inflammatory response caused by depression and reversed the coenzyme Q

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBehavior, AnimalCognitive DysfunctionDepressionFemaleFluoxetineHippocampusHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsLocomotionMaleMaternal DeprivationMiceOxidative StressPregnancyUbiquinoneAntidepressive Agentscoenzyme Q10FluoxetineHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsUbiquinoneVorinostatCoenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)DepressionHistone deacetylaste (HDAC) inhibitorsMaternal separation (MS)Oxidative stressSAHA

Identifiers

PMID33576938
OpenAlexW3128137353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.