ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2022
Outcomes in patients implanted with a Watchman device in relation to choice of anticoagulation and indication for implant.
Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Direct oral anticoagulants versus vitamin K antagonists after left atrial appendage occlusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Optimal duration of anticoagulation after left atrial appendage closure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Comparison of outcomes between novel oral anticoagulants and warfarin monotherapy in patients with left atrial appendage closure: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Dabigatran in cardiovascular disease management: A comprehensive review.World journal of cardiology · 2021Review
- Reduced plasma level of basic fibroblast growth factor is associated with incomplete device endothelialization at six months following left atrial appendage closure.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPatients with atrial fibrillation are increasingly prescribed a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) over warfarin and seek to avoid anticoagulation even without a history of major bleeding. This study explores the outcomes of patients implanted with a Watchman device in relation to anticoagulation choice (warfarin versus DOAC) in the post-procedure period and a history of bleeding.
methodsPatients implanted with a Watchman device at a single center were retrospectively analyzed. Characteristics including anticoagulation in the first 45 days and history of major bleed were assessed and efficacy (thromboembolism) and safety (bleeding) outcomes compared by Kaplan-Meier analysis.
resultsTwo hundred nine patients were implanted (57% male, age 74.6 ± 7.8 years) and followed for 23.5 ± 7.1 months. In the first half of patients, 98% were prescribed warfarin, which dropped to 51% in the second half (p < 0.0001). A history of major bleed was present in 80.8% of the first half of patients and decreased to 60% in the second half (p = 0.001). There were 16 safety and 4 efficacy events. There was no difference in safety outcomes according to history of major bleeding or anticoagulant choice in the first 45 days. There was no difference in efficacy outcomes over the duration of follow-up according to anticoagulation choice in the first 45 days.
conclusionsPatients implanted with a Watchman device were increasingly over time prescribed a DOAC and implanted without a history of major bleeding. Bleeding and thromboembolic events were infrequent and related neither to choice of anticoagulant nor to prior major bleeding.
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