Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33576783›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2021

Alternative donor transplantation for myelodysplastic syndromes: haploidentical relative and matched unrelated donors.

Michael R Grunwald, Mei-Jie Zhang, Hany Elmariah, Mariam H Johnson, Andrew St Martin, Asad Bashey, Minoo Battiwalla, Christopher N Bredeson, Edward Copelan, Corey S Cutler and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Therapy of high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes.Bone marrow transplantation · 2026
    Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Myelodysplastic syndromes.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 15 institutions in 5 countries.

Michael R GrunwaldDepartment of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders, Levine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC.
Mei-Jie ZhangDivision of Biostatistics, Institute for Heath and Equity and.
Hany ElmariahDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.
Mariam H JohnsonCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Andrew St MartinCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Asad BasheyBlood and Marrow Transplant Program, Northside Hospital, Atlanta, GA.
Minoo BattiwallaDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Sarah Cannon Blood and Marrow Transplant Center, Centennial Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Christopher N BredesonBlood and Marrow Transplant Program and.
Edward CopelanDepartment of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders, Levine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC.
Corey S CutlerCenter for Hematologic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Biju R GeorgeDivision of Hematology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Vikas GuptaBlood and Marrow Transplant Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Christopher KanakryExperimental Transplantation and Immunology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Rohtesh S MehtaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Filippo MilanoClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Alberto MussettiHematology Department, Institut Catalá d'Oncologia-Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
Ryotaro NakamuraDepartment of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, CA; and.
Taiga NishihoriDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL.
Wael SaberCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Melhem SolhBlood and Marrow Transplant Program, Northside Hospital, Atlanta, GA.
Daniel J WeisdorfDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Mary EapenCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USLevine Cancer Institute · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USNorthside Hospital · USCentennial Medical Center · USChristian Medical College, Vellore · INCity of Hope · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESNational Institutes of Health · USNHS Blood and Transplant · GBThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Data Resource for Analyzing Blood &Marrow TransplantsU24CA076518 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Amy M Moskop, Bronwen Shaw · 1998 to 2026
$105.2M
Deciphering the efficacy of posttransplant cyclophosphamide in haplo transplantZIABC011659 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KANAKRY, CHRISTOPHER · 2015 to 2025
$18.5M
NCI NIH HHS U24 CA076518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared outcomes in 603 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) after HLA-haploidentical relative (n = 176) and HLA-matched unrelated (n = 427) donor hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) from 2012 to 2017, using the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research database. All transplantations used reduced-intensity conditioning regimens. Total-body irradiation plus cyclophosphamide and fludarabine was the predominant regimen for HLA-haploidentical relative donor HCT, and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis was uniformly posttransplantation cyclophosphamide, calcineurin inhibitor, and mycophenolate. Fludarabine with busulfan or melphalan was the predominant regimen for HLA-matched unrelated donor HCT, and GVHD prophylaxis was calcineurin inhibitor with mycophenolate or methotrexate. Results of multivariate analysis revealed higher relapse (hazard ratio [HR], 1.56; P = .0055; 2-year relapse rate, 48% vs 33%) and lower disease-free survival (DFS) rates after HLA-haploidentical relative donor HCT (HR, 1.29; P = .042; 2-year DFS, 29% vs 36%). However, overall survival (OS) rates did not differ between donor type (HR, 0.94; P = .65; 2-year OS, 46% for HLA-haploidentical and 44% for HLA-matched unrelated donor HCT) because of mortality associated with chronic GVHD. Acute grade 2 to 4 GVHD (HR, 0.44; P < .0001) and chronic GVHD (HR, 0.36; P < .0001) were lower after HLA-haploidentical relative donor HCT. By 2 years, probability of death resulting from chronic GVHD was lower after HLA-haploidentical relative compared with HLA-matched unrelated donor HCT (6% vs 21%), negating any potential survival advantage from better relapse control. Both donor types extend access to transplantation for patients with MDS; strategies for better relapse control are desirable for HLA-haploidentical relative donor HCT, and effective GVHD prophylaxis regimens are needed for unrelated donor HCT.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseMyelodysplastic SyndromesHistocompatibility TestingHumansTransplantation ConditioningUnrelated Donors

Identifiers

PMID33576783
PMCPMC7903230
OpenAlexW3127208318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.