Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33576286›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Addressing Social Determinants of Health Identified by Systematic Screening in a Medicaid Accountable Care Organization: A Qualitative Study.

Julia Browne, Jessica L Mccurley, Vicki Fung, Douglas E Levy, Cheryl R Clark, Anne N Thorndike

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06926855 (Community Health Workers Systematically Assessing and Addressing Social Determinants of Health to Improve Outcomes in Community Health Centers), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06926855 nacompletednot on this map

Community Health Workers Systematically Assessing and Addressing Social Determinants of Health to Improve Outcomes in Community Health Centers (CHW-SYSTIM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMorehouse School of MedicineRan2025 to 2026Enrolled72,726ConditionsUncontrolled Diabetes, Uncontrolled HypertensionArmsCHC-level cluster randomized control trial
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Patients' Willingness to Accept Social Needs Navigation After In-Person versus Remote Screening.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia BrowneMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4014-9614
Jessica L MccurleyMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Vicki FungMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas E LevyMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Cheryl R ClarkHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Anne N ThorndikeMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

LiveWell 2: Assessment of a Medicaid ACO program to address food and housing insecurityR01DK124145 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Anne N Thorndike · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesSystematic screening for social determinants of health (SDOH), such as food and housing insecurity, is increasingly implemented in primary care, particularly in the context of Accountable Care Organizations (ACO). Despite the importance of developing effective systems for SDOH resource linkage, there is limited research examining these processes. The objective of the study was to explore facilitators and barriers to addressing SDOH identified by systematic screening in a healthcare system participating in a Medicaid ACO.

methodsThis qualitative case study took place between January and March 2020. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen staff (8 community resource staff and 7 managers) from community health centers and hospitals affiliated with a large healthcare system. Interviews were transcribed, coded, and analyzed using the Framework Method.

resultsFacilitators for addressing SDOH included maintaining updated resource lists, collaborating with community organizations, having leadership buy-in, and developing a trusting relationship with patients. Barriers to addressing SDOH included high caseloads, time constraints, inefficiencies in tracking, lack of community resources, and several specific patient characteristics. Further, resource staff expressed distress associated with having to communicate to patients that they were unable to address certain needs.

conclusionsHealth system, community, and individual-level facilitators and barriers should be considered when developing programs for addressing SDOH. Specifically, the psychological burden on resource staff is an important and underappreciated factor that could impact patient care and lead to staff burnout.

Indexed as

MedicaidSocial Determinants of HealthCommunity Health CentersHumansMass ScreeningQualitative Researchcommunity healthhealth outcomesprimary carequalitative methodsunderserved communities

Identifiers

PMID33576286
PMCPMC7883146
OpenAlexW3129081584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.