Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33576000›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2021

Exposure to second-hand cigarette smoke exacerbates the progression of osteoarthritis in a surgical induced murine model.

Brandon J Rose, Jeffery A Weyand, Brady Liu, Jacob F Smith, Brian R Perez, J Christian Clark, Michael Goodman, Kelsey M Hirschi Budge, Dennis L Eggett, Juan A Arroyo and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histology and histopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brandon J RoseDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Jeffery A WeyandDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Brady LiuDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Jacob F SmithDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Brian R PerezDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
J Christian ClarkDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Michael GoodmanDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Kelsey M Hirschi BudgeDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Dennis L EggettDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Juan A ArroyoDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Paul R ReynoldsDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
David L KooymanDepartment of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States.
Brigham Young University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), formerly understood to be a result of passive wear, is now known to be associated with chronic inflammation. Cigarette smoking promotes systemic inflammation and has been implicated in increased joint OA incidence in some studies, though the recent observational data on the association are contradictory. We hypothesize that second-hand smoke (SHS) treatment will increase the incidence of OA in a mouse model that has been subjected to a surgical destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM). To test this hypothesis, we applied either SHS treatment or room air (RA) to mice for 28 days post-DMM surgery. Histopathology findings indicated that the knees of SHS mice exhibited more severe OA than their control counterparts. Increased expression of matrix metalloprotease-13 (MMP-13), an important extracellular protease known to degrade articular cartilage, and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB), an intracellular effector of inflammatory pathways, were observed in the SHS group. These findings provide greater understanding and evidence for a detrimental role of cigarette smoke on OA progression and systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilage, ArticularDisease ProgressionFemaleInflammation MediatorsJointsMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Menisci, TibialMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BOsteoarthritisTobacco Smoke PollutionTransforming Growth Factor beta1Inflammation MediatorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Mmp13 protein, mouseNF-kappa BTgfb1 protein, mouseTobacco Smoke PollutionTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID33576000
OpenAlexW3129031400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.