Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575796›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2021

The Effect of Frailty on Walking Recovery After Hip Fracture: A Secondary Analysis of the Community Ambulation Project.

Kathleen K Mangione, Rebecca L Craik, Anne Kenny, Arteid Memaj, Melissa F Miller, Menki Chen, Molly Weingart, Denise Orwig, Jay Magaziner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Sex-specific associations of vitamin D and bone biomarkers with bone density and physical function during recovery from hip fracture: the Baltimore Hip Studies.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of mobility recovery after hip fracture: a scoping review of randomized controlled studies.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen K MangioneDepartment of Physical Therapy, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Rebecca L CraikCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Anne KennyDepartment of Medicine, UConn Center on Aging, University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA.
Arteid MemajDepartments of Computer Science and Mathematics & Public Health, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Melissa F MillerDepartment of Public Health, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Menki ChenDepartment of Physical Therapy, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Molly WeingartDepartment of Physical Therapy, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA.
Denise OrwigDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA.
Jay MagazinerDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA.
Arcadia University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUConn Health · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Sequelae of Hip Fracture in Men: An Epidemiologic StudyR37AG009901 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 1992 to 2018
$11.3M
Community Ambulation Following Hip FractureR01AG035009 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 2010 to 2016
$11.0M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
The Epidemiology of Bone Strength and Muscle Composition After Hip Fracture in MeR01AG029315 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
Timing And Intensity Of Strengthening After Hip FractureR21HD043269 · NICHD · ARCADIA UNIVERSITY · PI CRAIK, REBECCA LYNN · 2002 to 2003
$316k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029315NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035009NIA NIH HHS R37 AG009901NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262NICHD NIH HHSNIH HHS R21 HD043269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of frailty on walking recovery after hip fracture has not been reported. We describe the prevalence of frailty approximately 3 months after hip fracture, and identify the impact of baseline frailty on ambulation recovery.

methodsData from the Community Ambulation Project, that examined the effects of 2 multicomponent home exercise programs on 6-minute walk test in participants post hip fracture, were used to reconstruct the 5-item frailty phenotype. We detailed the prevalence of frailty by subgroup and assessed the comparability between frailty groups for the categorical variable of achieving 300 m in 6-minute walk test (community ambulation threshold), and the continuous variable of total distance in 6-minute walk test before and after 16 weeks of intervention.

resultsOf the 210 participants, 9% were nonfrail, 59% were prefrail, and 32% were frail. The odds of a nonfrail participant achieving the 300-m threshold were 14.4 (95% CI: 2.4-87.6) times the odds of a frail participant, while a prefrail participant's odds were 6.1 (95% CI: 1.3-28.4) times after controlling for treatment group and baseline walking distance. The nonfrail participants had an increase of 92.1 m from baseline to 16 weeks, the prefrail had a 50.8 m increase, and the frail group had the smallest increase of 36.6 m (p < .001 for all).

conclusionsPrefrailty and frailty were highly prevalent in this sample of community-dwelling survivors of a recent hip fracture. Gains in walking distance and attaining a level of community ambulation were affected significantly by the level of baseline frailty.

Indexed as

FrailtyHip FracturesAgedFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingWalkingFrailty phenotypeHip fracturePhysical performance

Identifiers

PMID33575796
PMCPMC8514060
OpenAlexW3127106304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.