Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575726›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

Nutritional Status in Patients with Probable Alzheimer's Disease: Effect of Rivastigmine.

M A Mora-Navarro, A R Rincón-Sánchez, F P Pacheco-Moisés, M A Mireles-Ramírez, D L C Delgado-Lara, B M Torres-Mendoza, I E Velázquez-Brizuela, G Gabriel Ortiz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M A Mora-NavarroGenaro Gabriel Ortiz MD, PhD. Department of Philosophical and Methodological Disciplines. University Center of Health Sciences. University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México. Sierra Mojada 950, C.P. 44340. Guadalajara, Jalisco. Mexico. E-mail: genarogabriel@yahoo.com.
A R Rincón-Sánchez
F P Pacheco-Moisés
M A Mireles-Ramírez
D L C Delgado-Lara
B M Torres-Mendoza
I E Velázquez-Brizuela
G Gabriel Ortiz
Universidad de Guadalajara · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceAltough disease-modifying factors such as malnutrition and diet have been associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), little is known about the effects of pharmacological therapies on the nutritional status of AD patients.

objectiveTo evaluate the nutritional status, prealbumin, and albumin serum levels and several anthropometric measurements in patients with probable moderate-stage AD, with and without rivastigmine drug treatment. STUDY

designA cross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participants34 patients were included, 17 with rivastigmine treatment and 17 without pharmacological treatment, over 60 years of both sexes. MEASUREMENTS: The nutritional status was evaluated using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Albumin and prealbumin (transthyretin) levels and anthropometric evaluation were assessed using standard methods.

resultsA polarity of malnutrition was detected in the untreated group. According to the MNA survey, the risk of malnutrition is higher without rivastigmine treatment (p = 0.0001). There are a less loss of appetite, less psychological stress, greater mobility and independence in those patients receiving rivastigmine (p = 0.003, 0.008, 0.016 and 0.018, respectively). The body mass index does not show a statistical difference, however, categorizing it for older adults, this index was improved in those receiving rivastigmine (p = 0.016). The serum levels of albumin and prealbumin showed no significant statistical difference between the groups.

conclusionRivastigmine treatment shows a protective effect on malnutrition in patients with moderate-stage AD.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCholinesterase InhibitorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMalnutritionNutritional StatusRivastigmineCholinesterase InhibitorsRivastigmineAlzheimer’s diseasebody mass indexelderlynutritional statusrivastigmine

Identifiers

PMID33575726
PMCPMC12280692
OpenAlexW3097121391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.