Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575662›Full record

ArticleHawai'i journal of health & social welfare2021

Socioeconomic and Behavioral Factors Associated with Obesity Across Sex and Age in Honiara, Solomon Islands.

Chihiro Tsuchiya, Takuro Furusawa, Samo Tagini, Minato Nakazawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Medical Complexity Mediates Healthcare Resource Use in the Socially Vulnerable.Journal of healthcare management / American College of Healthcare Executives · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chihiro TsuchiyaSchool of Nursing, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan (CT).
Takuro FurusawaGraduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan (TF).
Samo TaginiKukum Clinic, Honiara, Solomon Islands (ST).
Minato NakazawaDepartment of Public Health, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan (MN).
Hyogo University of Health Sciences · JPKyoto University of Foreign Studies · JPTokyo Medical University · JPUniversity of the South Pacific - Solomon Islands Campus · SB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Solomon Islands is currently experiencing a change in disease burdens, from communicable to non-communicable diseases. Obesity is one of the leading non-communicable diseases causing death. Urgent action is needed to decrease the high economic and personal costs associated with obesity. This study proposes to determine behavioral and socioeconomic factors associated with obesity among different sex and age groups in an urban area of the Solomon Islands. In 2016, a cross-sectional study was conducted among adults aged 20 to 80 in Honiara, the capital of the Solomon Islands. Anthropometric measurements and a survey of socioeconomic status (SES) and behavioral status were conducted among 176 participants using a questionnaire. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to identify the socioeconomic factors significantly associated with higher body mass index (BMI) by age group. The study found a high prevalence of overweight (34%) and obesity (48%) in both sexes. Multiple linear regression analysis found that having a high-income level and being married were positively associated with higher BMI among young adults. In the middle age groups, the highest income level was positively associated with higher BMI. Young and middle-aged adults with a high SES might consume higher calorie food, contributing to weight gain, but this needs confirmation. Moreover, getting married might lead to more consistent meals and weight gain among the young age group. These findings suggest that health professionals have to consider the influence of income level and marital status on lifestyle choices when planning interventions that promote healthy lifestyles.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultdeveloping countriesfactor analysisNon-communicable diseasesobesityrisk behaviorSolomon Islands

Identifiers

PMID33575662
PMCPMC7871455
OpenAlexW3127732018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.