Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575639›Full record

ArticleNAR genomics and bioinformatics2020

Influenza virus infection induces widespread alterations of host cell splicing.

Usama Ashraf, Clara Benoit-Pilven, Vincent Navratil, Cécile Ligneau, Guillaume Fournier, Sandie Munier, Odile Sismeiro, Jean-Yves Coppée, Vincent Lacroix, Nadia Naffakh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NAR genomics and bioinformatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. Integrative analysis in Pinus revealed long-term heat stress splicing memory.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Usama AshrafUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3569, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Clara Benoit-PilvenLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028, CNRS UMR5292, 69675 Bron, France.
Vincent NavratilPRABI, Rhône-Alpes Bioinformatics Center, Université Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.
Cécile LigneauUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3569, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Guillaume FournierUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3569, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Sandie MunierUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3569, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Odile SismeiroInstitut Pasteur, Pôle BIOMICS, Plateforme Transcriptome et Epigenome, 75015 Paris, France.
Jean-Yves CoppéeInstitut Pasteur, Pôle BIOMICS, Plateforme Transcriptome et Epigenome, 75015 Paris, France.
Vincent LacroixLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, CNRS UMR5558, Université Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.
Nadia NaffakhUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3569, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Institut Pasteur · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRCentre Inria de l'Université Grenoble Alpes · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Français de Bioinformatique · FRLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive · FRSorbonne Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A viruses (IAVs) use diverse mechanisms to interfere with cellular gene expression. Although many RNA-seq studies have documented IAV-induced changes in host mRNA abundance, few were designed to allow an accurate quantification of changes in host mRNA splicing. Here, we show that IAV infection of human lung cells induces widespread alterations of cellular splicing, with an overall increase in exon inclusion and decrease in intron retention. Over half of the mRNAs that show differential splicing undergo no significant changes in abundance or in their 3' end termination site, suggesting that IAVs can specifically manipulate cellular splicing. Among a randomly selected subset of 21 IAV-sensitive alternative splicing events, most are specific to IAV infection as they are not observed upon infection with VSV, induction of interferon expression or induction of an osmotic stress. Finally, the analysis of splicing changes in RED-depleted cells reveals a limited but significant overlap with the splicing changes in IAV-infected cells. This observation suggests that hijacking of RED by IAVs to promote splicing of the abundant viral NS1 mRNAs could partially divert RED from its target mRNAs. All our RNA-seq datasets and analyses are made accessible for browsing through a user-friendly Shiny interface (http://virhostnet.prabi.fr:3838/shinyapps/flu-splicing or https://github.com/cbenoitp/flu-splicing).

Identifiers

PMID33575639
PMCPMC7680258
OpenAlexW3109490209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.