Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575528›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding diabetic retinopathy screening and its management among diabetic patients at a private hospital of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Tariq Al-Asbali, Sakhr A Aldawari, Ibrahim A Alzahim, Hiba Alalawi, Rajiv Khandekar, Nancy M Lotfy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tariq Al-AsbaliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Specialised Medical Centre Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sakhr A AldawariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Specialised Medical Centre Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim A AlzahimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Specialised Medical Centre Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hiba AlalawiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Specialised Medical Centre Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rajiv KhandekarResearch Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nancy M LotfyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SAKing Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe present the KAP levels and the determinants for diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening and management at a private hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA chart review was performed of DM patients to collect the demographics and diabetes related information in June to December 2017. A close ended questionnaire was used that queried knowledge (7), attitude (5) and practice for DR screening (7).

resultsTwo hundred participants were interviewed half from endocrinology unit and half from the eye clinic. An excellent knowledge of the ophthalmic effects of diabetes was noted in 91 [45.5% (95% Confidence Interval CI 38.6-52.4) of participants. Thirty-eight [19% (95% CI 13.6-24.4)] participants had a positive attitude. None had an excellent grade of practice and poor practice was noted in 168 [74% (95% CI 78.9-89.1)] participants. Longer duration of DM (

conclusionThe KAP of diabetic patients regarding DR screening and management is less than desired. Establishing protocols and public health promotion activities directed at early detection and management are urgently needed in private sectors of Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

Diabetesdiabetic retinopathyDR screeningKAPlaser treatment

Identifiers

PMID33575528
PMCPMC7866716
OpenAlexW2997331380

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.