Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575521›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Affecting Length of Stay in Well-appearing Febrile Infants.

Madeline Mier, James W Antoon, Sarah Sefcovic, Seema Awatramani, Andrew Kreppel, Sara Boblick Smith

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aetiologies and Risk Factors of Prolonged Fever Admission in Samtse Hospital, Bhutan, 2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madeline MierDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, St Petersburg, Fla.
James W AntoonMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Nashville, Tenn.
Sarah SefcovicDepartment of Pediatrics, St Anthony's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
Seema AwatramaniUrgiKids Pediatric Urgent Care, Naperville, Ill.
Andrew KreppelDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, Ill.
Sara Boblick SmithDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, Ill.
Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Scholars in T4 Translational Research (V-STTaR) ProgramK12HL137943 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRIPALANI, SUNIL, ROUMIE, CHRISTIANNE L. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL137943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of infants under 2 months of age presenting with fever has perplexed pediatricians for decades. The University of Illinois at Chicago was selected as one of the primary sites for the REVISE (Reducing Variation in Infant Sepsis Evaluations) study through the American Academy of Pediatrics. Our primary objective was to decrease the length of stay (LOS) for well-appearing febrile infants by 20% over 8 months from December 2016 to August 2017.

methodsWe introduced the use of a decision support smartphone application to providers caring for febrile infants. Monthly retrospective chart review of patients 7-59 days old with fever seen in the emergency department or the inpatient setting was performed from September 2015 to August 2016 for baseline data, from December 2016 to August 2017 for intervention data, and from September 2017 to December 2018 for surveillance data.

resultsA total of 1013 patients of ages 7-59 days seen in the emergency department or inpatient unit between September 2015 to December 2018 were screened for study inclusion. Forty-one febrile, well-appearing infants of ages 7-59 days met inclusion criteria. During the baseline period, there was a mean LOS of 48 hours. Intervention and surveillance data did not change the mean from baseline.

conclusionsInfants with a negative diagnostic evaluation for urinary tract infection, bacteremia, or meningitis drove our LOS. Further study is needed to affect the LOS in febrile infants with diagnoses of urinary tract infection, bacteremia, or meningitis.

Identifiers

PMID33575521
PMCPMC7870218
OpenAlexW3093549167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.