Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575158›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Clinical Presentation and Successful Management of an Infant With Down Syndrome and COVID-19 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Ibrahim Alsahabi, Abdulaziz Alobaidi, Ayman S Alahmari, Noof Almohsen, Abdullah H Alhamoud

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 in patients with Down syndrome: A systematic review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ibrahim AlsahabiDepartment of Pediatrics, Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulaziz AlobaidiDepartment of Pediatrics, Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Ayman S AlahmariDepartment of Laboratory, Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Noof AlmohsenDepartment of Laboratory, Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdullah H AlhamoudDepartment of Laboratory, Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, First Cluster, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus is a serious, global disease. Down syndrome (DS) is characterized by immune dysregulation, has various anatomical variations, and is considered as comorbidity. These variations mean that children with DS are at risk of developing a severe case of COVID-19 if the virus is contracted. Here, we report the first case of COVID-19 in a four-month-old infant girl with DS and congenital heart disease (CHD) who was treated in Al-Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital in the first health cluster in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The medical management and clinical outcome of the infant are reviewed. The infant was admitted after having received previous treatment from other hospitals, with a deteriorating condition. The patient had developed a rash, and oxygen support was required in addition to her baseline medication (furosemide and captopril). Ten days post admission, the patient's condition improved, and she became clinically stable. She was then discharged after two consecutive negative nasopharyngeal swabs. Based on the reported case, infants with DS and CHD should be considered a high-risk patient in terms of COVID-19 infection and require close observation.

Indexed as

congenital heart diseasecovid-19down's syndromepediatric

Identifiers

PMID33575158
PMCPMC7870114
OpenAlexW3127778734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.