Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33575081›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2021

IL-6 derived from therapy-induced senescence facilitates the glycolytic phenotype in glioblastoma cells.

Jiayu Gu, Jingyi Wang, Xincheng Liu, Ke Sai, Jialuo Mai, Fan Xing, Zhijie Chen, Xiaozhi Yang, Wanjun Lu, Cui Guo and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Journal of Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiayu GuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Jingyi WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Xincheng LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Ke SaiDepartment of Neurosurgery/Neuro-oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou, China.
Jialuo MaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Fan XingDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Zhijie ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery/Neuro-oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou, China.
Xiaozhi YangDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Wanjun LuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Cui GuoDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Wenfeng LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Yang XuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Shouxia XieDepartment of Pharmacy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University Jinan, China.
Cheng HuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Guangmei YanDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Wenbo ZhuDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) pathway induces the glial differentiation of glioblastoma (GBM) cells, but the fate of differentiated cells remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analyses have revealed significant changes in the cell cycle- and senescence-related pathways in differentiated GBM cells induced by dibutyryl cAMP (dbcAMP). Further investigations showed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) derived from enhanced mitochondrial function are involved in senescence induction and proliferation inhibition. Moreover, we found that IL-6 from dbcAMP- or temozolomide (TMZ)-induced senescent cells facilitates the glycolytic phenotype of GBM cells and that inhibiting the IL-6-related pathway hinders the proglycolytic effect of either agent. In patient-derived GBM xenograft models, a specific antibody targeting the IL-6 receptor tocilizumab (TCZ) significantly prolongs the survival time of TMZ-treated mice. Taken together, these results suggest that both the differentiation-inducing agent dbcAMP and the chemotherapy drug TMZ are able to drive GBM cells to senescence, and the latter releases IL-6 to potentiate glycolysis, suggesting that IL-6 is a target for adjuvant chemotherapy in GBM treatment.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaglycolysisIL-6senescence

Identifiers

PMID33575081
PMCPMC7868759
OpenAlexW3128359085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.