Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33574964›Full record

ArticleJournal of infrared, millimeter and terahertz waves2021

Phase Measurements of a 140-GHz Confocal Gyro-Amplifier.

Guy Rosenzweig, Sudheer K Jawla, Julian F Picard, Michael A Shapiro, Richard J Temkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infrared, millimeter and terahertz waves, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guy RosenzweigPlasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Sudheer K JawlaPlasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Julian F PicardPlasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Michael A ShapiroPlasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Richard J TemkinPlasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

Funding

Tunable 330 GHz Gyrotron for DNP/NMRR01EB004866 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TEMKIN, RICHARD J · 2006 to 2024
$7.9M
High Power Millimeter Wave/Terahertz Sources for Magnetic ResonanceR01EB001965 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TEMKIN, RICHARD J · 2003 to 2021
$7.8M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB001965NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB004866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phase stability of a 140GHz, 1kW pulsed gyro-amplifier system and the phase dependence on the cathode voltage were experimentally measured. To optimize the measurement precision, the amplifier was operated at 47 kV and 1 A, where the output power was ∼ 30W. The phase was determined to be stable both pulse-to-pulse and during each pulse, so far as the cathode voltage and electron beam current are constant. The phase variation with voltage was measured and found to be 130±30°/kV, in excellent agreement with simulations. The electron gun used in this device is non-adiabatic, resulting in a steep slope of the beam pitch factor with respect to cathode voltage. This was discovered to be the dominant factor in the phase dependence on voltage. The use of an adiabatic electron gun is predicted to yield a significantly smaller phase sensitivity to voltage, and thus a more phase-stable performance. To our knowledge, these are the first phase measurements reported for a gyro-amplifier operating at a frequency above W-band.

Indexed as

DNP-NMRGyro-amplifierGyrotronPhase stabilityVacuum electronics

Identifiers

PMID33574964
PMCPMC7872140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.