Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33574360›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Population epidemiology and concordance for plasma amino acids and precursors in 11-12-year-old children and their parents.

Stephanie Andraos, Katherine Lange, Susan A Clifford, Beatrix Jones, Eric B Thorstensen, Melissa Wake, David P Burgner, Richard Saffery, Justin M O'Sullivan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Observational
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  11. Sex differences in the human metabolome.Biology of sex differences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stephanie AndraosLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Building 505, Level 2, 85 Park Road, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Katherine LangeThe Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Susan A CliffordThe Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Beatrix JonesDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Eric B ThorstensenLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Building 505, Level 2, 85 Park Road, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Melissa WakeThe Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
David P BurgnerThe Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Richard SafferyThe Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Justin M O'SullivanLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Building 505, Level 2, 85 Park Road, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. justin.osullivan@auckland.ac.nz.
University of Auckland · NZUniversity of Melbourne · AUMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amino acid (AA) concentrations are influenced by both exogenous (e.g. diet, lifestyle) and endogenous factors (e.g. genetic, transcriptomic, epigenetic, and metabolomic). Fasting plasma AA profiles in adulthood are predictive of diabetes risk over periods of up to 12 years. Data on AA profiles in cross-generational cohorts, including individuals from shared gene-environment settings are scarce, but would allow the identification of the contribution of heritable and environmental factors characterising the levels of circulating AAs. This study aimed to investigate parent-child (familial dyad) concordance, absolute differences between generations- (children versus adults), age- (in adults: 28-71 years), and sex-dependent differences in plasma AA concentrations. Plasma AA concentrations were measured by UHPLC/MS-MS in 1166 children [mean (SD) age 11 (0.5) years, 51% female] and 1324 of their parents [44 (5.1) years, 87% female]. AA concentrations were variably concordant between parents and their children (5-41% of variability explained). Most AA concentrations were higher in adults than children, except for the non-essential AAs arginine, aspartic acid, glutamine, hydroxy-proline, proline, and serine. Male adults and children typically had higher AA concentrations than females. The exceptions were alanine, glutamine, glycine, hydroxy-proline, serine, and threonine in girls; and glycine and serine in women. Age, sex, and shared familial factors are important determinants of plasma AA concentrations.

Indexed as

Epidemiologic StudiesParentsAge FactorsAmino AcidsChildFemaleHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID33574360
PMCPMC7878730
OpenAlexW3126203990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.